根据List of headings中标题结构判断雅思阅读
<p> 经常有同学问如下问题：文章没读通，能否选对标题?答案是：并非完全不能!雅思阅读的做题技巧的目的归根到底就是：在有限阅读能力的基础上实现正确答题的最大化。文章是鲜活的，技巧是灰色的。技巧如同相面，不用深入地去了解一个人，而只是从外在形式上给此人的性格做出判断。这样的技巧是纯粹的，是有限功能技巧，因为相面不是科学。但是，即便相面也并非无规律可循。 标题是篇章和段落内容最言简意赅的表述。标题的形式对文章及段落的形式有控制作用;标题的内容对文章和段落的内容同样有控制作用。</p><p> 一、标题为名词性短语。 当标题为名词性短语时，首先要注意核心名词的数。复数预示篇章和段落中信息的并列形式。以剑五第四套题<span word="Question">Question</span>1-3为例：</p><p> 标题：<span word="iii">iii</span> <span word="Fragile">Fragile</span> <span word="regions">regions</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="expansion">expansion</span>. 当中的<span word="and">and</span>预示<span word="section">section</span> <span word="A">A</span>的两段结构。<span word="regions">regions</span>的复数形式对应第一段中<span word="three">three</span> <span word="types">types</span>: <span word="deserts">deserts</span>, <span word="mountains">mountains</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Arctic">Arctic</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> 的并列形式。<span word="reasons">reasons</span>的复数形式对应第二段第一句和第二句之间的<span word="and">and</span>并列和三、四句间的<span word="also">also</span>关系。</p><p> 标题：<span word="v">v</span> <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disruptive">disruptive</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wilderness">wilderness</span> <span word="tourism">tourism</span>. 当中的<span word="effects">effects</span>为复数，直接指向<span word="section">section</span> <span word="B">B</span> 的第三段第一句的<span word="another">another</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>. <span word="another">another</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>说明<span word="section">section</span> <span word="B">B</span>为有关 <span word="problem">problem</span>的三段并列形式。</p>
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