雅思口语九种时态详解
<p> 雅思口语九种时态详解 雅思小编为大家整理了雅思口语考试中常用到的九大时态分析问题，英语的时态不像中文那般容易表现。一般来说，雅思口语考试常用到的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时，下面雅思小编将给与详细的《雅思口语九种时态详解》，希望对你有所帮助。 一.雅思口语时态之一般现在时 概念：表经常性习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。 结构： 主语+ <span word="be">be</span> +其它 主语+实义动词+其它 动词的单三变化： 四种：<span word="S">S</span> , <span word="es">es</span> , <span word="y">y</span>变<span word="i">i</span>, <span word="have">have</span>变<span word="has">has</span>. 标志词： <span word="Every">Every</span>系列：<span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span>; 频度副词：<span word="always">always</span>, <span word="usually">usually</span>, <span word="often">often</span>, <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span>, <span word="seldom">seldom</span>, <span word="hardly">hardly</span>,<span word="never">never</span>; 其它：<span word="on">on</span> <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="times">times</span>. 用法： 经常性习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态; 表永恒不变的事实和真理; 用于格言谚语; 特殊用法： 表将来，即将要发生的动作或按计划将要发生的动作; 可用于<span word="if">if</span>条件句，主将从现。 二.雅思口语时态之一般过去时 概念：表过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 结构： 主语+ <span word="was">was</span>/<span word="were">were</span> +其它 主语+ <span word="V">V</span>-<span word="ed">ed</span>+其它 动词过去式变化规则： <span word="AAA">AAA</span>：<span word="cutcutcut">cutcutcut</span>，<span word="put">put</span>,<span word="cost">cost</span>, <span word="read">read</span>, <span word="let">let</span> <span word="ABB">ABB</span>：<span word="makemademade">makemademade</span>, <span word="bring">bring</span>, <span word="buy">buy</span>, <span word="find">find</span> <span word="ABC">ABC</span>：<span word="gowentgone">gowentgone</span>, <span word="give">give</span>, <span word="speak">speak</span>,<span word="see">see</span> <span word="ABA">ABA</span>：<span word="come">come</span>, <span word="become">become</span> <span word="AAB">AAB</span>：<span word="beat">beat</span>--<span word="beat">beat</span>--<span word="beaten">beaten</span> <span word="AB">AB</span>：<span word="cancould">cancould</span> 标志词： <span word="Yesterday">Yesterday</span>系列 <span word="Ago">Ago</span>系列 <span word="Last">Last</span>系列 其它：<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="days">days</span>, <span word="in">in</span> 1998, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>. 三.雅思口语时态之一般将来时 概念：表将要发生的事情或动作。 结构： 主语+<span word="will">will</span>+<span word="V">V</span>原形 主语+<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>+ <span word="V">V</span>原形 <span word="I">I</span>/<span word="We">We</span>+<span word="shall">shall</span> + <span word="V">V</span>原形 注：<span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span> = <span word="wont">wont</span> 动词变化：均为动词原形 标志词： <span word="Tomorrow">Tomorrow</span>系列 <span word="Next">Next</span>系列 <span word="In">In</span>2012，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span> , <span word="in">in</span> <span word="future">future</span> 特殊用法： <span word="Will">Will</span><span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 相同点：表即将要发生的动作时，可互换。 不同点：<span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span>表有征兆的，又迹象可能要发生的; <span word="Will">Will</span>表主观意愿做某事或不以意识为转移的客观事实。 <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>.<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="cloudy">cloudy</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>.乌云密布，天要下雨了。 <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="me">me</span> ? <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span>.谁来帮我一下?我来。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> 13 <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>.他下周就13岁了。 注：可+主将从现 四.雅思口语时态之现在进行时 概念：用于正在进行或发生的动作或事情。 结构： 主语+ <span word="am">am</span>, <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="are">are</span> +<span word="V">V</span>-<span word="ing">ing</span> 动词变化规则： <span word="diedying">diedying</span>, <span word="lielying">lielying</span>, <span word="tietying">tietying</span>系 标志词： <span word="Now">Now</span>; <span word="Look">Look</span>, <span word="Listen">Listen</span>等铺垫句; <span word="At">At</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="present">present</span>. 用法： 1.当前一段时间内正在发生的动作。 <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="learning">learning</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span>. 2.表将来 <span word="Come">Come</span>, <span word="go">go</span>, <span word="arrive">arrive</span>, <span word="leave">leave</span>, <span word="fly">fly</span>, <span word="stay">stay</span>, <span word="become">become</span>等 <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="coming">coming</span>.我来了。 五.雅思口语时态之过去进行时 概念：表过去某时间内正在进行或发生的动作。 结构：主语+<span word="was">was</span>/<span word="were">were</span>+ <span word="V">V</span>-<span word="ing">ing</span> 动词变化规则：规则变化 标志词： 过去的某个时间点：<span word="at">at</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span>/<span word="moment">moment</span> ,<span word="at">at</span> 8 <span word="oclock">oclock</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> 用法： 表过去某段时间内一直进行的动作，常与<span word="last">last</span>系列连用; <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="waslearning">waslearning</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>. 2.与<span word="when">when</span>/<span word="while">while</span>/<span word="just">just</span> <span word="as">as</span>引导的时间状语连用 <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="washaving">washaving</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span> <span word="rang">rang</span>. 六.雅思口语时态之过去将来时 概念：表示从过去某一时间看，将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 结构： 主语+ <span word="would">would</span>+ <span word="V">V</span>-原形 主语+ <span word="was">was</span>/<span word="were">were</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> + <span word="V">V</span>-原形 <span word="I">I</span>/<span word="We">We</span> +<span word="should">should</span>+ <span word="V">V</span>-原形 动词变化：均为原形 标志词：主要用于句式中，无明显标志词。 用法： 在宾语从句中，当引导动词为过去式时，宾语从句由一般将来变为过去将来; <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="hewould">hewould</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 用于<span word="if">if</span>条件句 <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wereyou">wereyou</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="that">that</span>.</p>
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