雅思口语:如何扩展考试中的Part 2
<p> 雅思口语的<span word="Part">Part</span> 2要求学生根据一个话题，准备1分钟后再进行2分钟的描述。很多学生对这个部分望而生畏，因为回答此部分时，很多学生往往无话可说。学生无话可说的一个主要原因是答题过短，即学生只针对话题相关问题进行简短回答而不展开。本文中，专家将探讨一些简单实用的拓展答题思路的策略，希望能为学生们突破这个难题助一臂之力。</p><p> 话题拓展 预热：抓重点。</p><p> 专家建议考生拿到话题卡后，首先要分析话题句的关键词，其次应找出话题后的问题哪一个最为重要，并以此为重点展开。其余问题则只需点到为止。通常来说，话题卡相关问题前面3个问题都是时间、地点、人物等背景介绍，不太容易展开;而最后1到2个往往是询问考生看法、观点的问题，因而通常较为容易展开。学生在读题时，应注意将话题分为三个部分，即话题句部分，简述部分，详述部分，分别采用不同的展开策略。</p><p> 试以<span word="People">People</span>类型题中的<span word="family">family</span> <span word="member">member</span>为例：</p><p> <span word="Describe">Describe</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="with">with</span></p><p> <span word="You">You</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="say">say</span>:</p><p> <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="is">is</span></p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="together">together</span></p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="together">together</span></p><p> <span word="And">And</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="youd">youd</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="person">person</span>.</p>
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