实例讲解雅思写作中的词汇替换
<p> 雅思写作词汇替换形式：</p><p> 范例 :<span word="How">How</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>? <span word="Brains">Brains</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="answer">answer</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="gifted">gifted</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="necesserily">necesserily</span> <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="bestin">bestin</span> <span word="exams">exams</span>. <span word="Knowing">Knowing</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="abilities">abilities</span> <span word="counts">counts</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="achieving">achieving</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fewer">fewer</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lower">lower</span>-<span word="scoring">scoring</span> <span word="classmates">classmates</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="mastering">mastering</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="techniques">techniques</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="easily">easily</span> <span word="learn">learn</span>.</p><p> 1. 将前述词变为它相应的其他词性 --- 派生词</p><p> <span word="Indeed">Indeed</span>, <span word="until">until</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="centuries">centuries</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="backward">backward</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="agriculture">agriculture</span> <span word="comparedto">comparedto</span> <span word="China">China</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="West">West</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="underdeveloped">underdeveloped</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="comparison">comparison</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="Developed">Developed</span> <span word="world">world</span>.</p><p> <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="disappointed">disappointed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ignorance">ignorance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="television">television</span> <span word="plays">plays</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="mens">mens</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="turned">turned</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="surveyed">surveyed</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="disappointment">disappointment</span>.</p><p> 2. 换为前述词的同义词</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. 词的同 / 近义： <span word="And">And</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="tradition">tradition</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="altered">altered</span>, <span word="though">though</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="invisible">invisible</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="casual">casual</span> <span word="observer">observer</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="typical">typical</span> <span word="example">example</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span> <span word="illustration">illustration</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. 结构上同义： <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="no">no</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="invented">invented</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wheel">wheel</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="discovered">discovered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="productive">productive</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fire">fire</span>. <span word="Little">Little</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="invention">invention</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span>.</p>
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