雅思写作有规律可循 遵循标准才有好成绩
<p> 许多同学认为只要熟背模板、死记单词就可以拿到雅思写作高分，还有的同学认为只要写出长句、难句、结构复杂甚至连自己都看不懂的句子就可以打动雅思考官，这些都是对雅思作文要求的片面理解。实际上，雅思写作是有规律可循的，只有遵循一定的原则和标准，才能获得好的成绩。本文就雅思作文的评分标准作一个深度分析，供大家参考。</p><p> 一、任务完成情况</p><p> 任务完成情况主要包括三个方面：内容是否切题，立场是否鲜明并得到有效阐释，结构是否有逻辑性。</p><p> 内容怎样做到切题，关键在于审题时要找准题目的主题以及针对该主题所提出的问题。一般来说，主题就是题目中反复出现或主句中充当主语的或宾语的名词以及名词短语，而问句则通常就是我们要讨论的要点，如果要点理解有误或漏掉某个要点，则都属于没有切题。譬如：</p><p> <span word="With">With</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mobile">mobile</span> <span word="phones">phones</span>, <span word="less">less</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="letters">letters</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="disappear">disappear</span> <span word="completely">completely</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="extent">extent</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="disagree">disagree</span>?</p><p> 从这个题目当中我们不难看出<span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="letters">letters</span> 出现的频率较高，且都在主句中出现，说明它就是我们要找的主题，如果你过多描述<span word="mobile">mobile</span> <span word="phones">phones</span>给我们带来的好处就跑题了。另外，题目的写作任务也很清楚：<span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="agree">agree</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="letters">letters</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="disappear">disappear</span> <span word="completely">completely</span>? 属于支持或反对类的题，必须明确表达你的立场，不能既同意又不同意，同时表达你同意或不同意的理由。</p>
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