雅思写作思路抛砖：高等教育的资金来源
<p> <span word="Higher">Higher</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="funded">funded</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>: <span word="all">all</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span>; <span word="all">all</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="student">student</span>; <span word="all">all</span> <span word="costs">costs</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="loan">loan</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="repaid">repaid</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span>?</p><p> 翻译：</p><p> 高等教育有几种资金所有高等教育的费用被政府支付;所有费用被学生支付;所有费用被学生用政府贷款支付，这笔钱必须在毕业后偿还。这些方式各有什么好处而哪种方式是最好的?</p><p> 抛砖：</p><p> 高等教育的学费被政府支付，学生学习没有经济负担，可以专心学习自己喜欢的专业，这在高福利国家，比如瑞典很常见，但政府负担较重。</p><p> 高等教育的学费被学生支付，学生可以有更多的教育选择，可以选择适合自己经济能力的教育，但穷人的孩子可能上不起学，无法通过高等教育改变命运，永远留在社会底层，可能引发社会动荡。</p><p> 政府提供贷款供学生上学，即保证了穷人的孩子有机会接受高等教育，又允许学校通过学费差异，体现教学质量差异，是比较理想的方式。</p><p> 如果政府能保证贷款规则的合理性，政府贷款资助学生上学应该是最好的方式。</p><p> </p>
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