雅思议论文写作的三个原则
<p> 雅思大作文以议论文写作为主，下面雅思为大家整理了一篇文章，我们就来系统讲解一下议论文的写作，帮助大家在雅思写作考试中以最快速度写出优质的文章。</p><p> 在应试型议论文写作中，通常遵循<span word="introduction">introduction</span>- <span word="body">body</span>-<span word="conclusion">conclusion</span>的三步曲。<span word="Body">Body</span>段落提供了论证观点的理由，是整个文章的主体，在评分中占有很大的比重。例如一篇满分的雅思作文必须<span word="presents">presents</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fully">fully</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="position">position</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="relevant">relevant</span>， <span word="fully">fully</span> <span word="extended">extended</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="supported">supported</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span>。这里的<span word="fully">fully</span> <span word="extended">extended</span> / <span word="well">well</span> <span word="supported">supported</span>，必须通过主体段来体现。新托福的满分作文也要求<span word="is">is</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="organized">organized</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="developed">developed</span>， <span word="using">using</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="explanations">explanations</span>， <span word="exemplifications">exemplifications</span>， <span word="and">and</span>/<span word="or">or</span> <span word="details">details</span>，同样必须通过主体段落发展来实现。</p><p> 一般来说，一篇议论文必须包含至少两个主体段。每个主体段都必须有明确的主题句<span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span>和若干支持句<span word="supporting">supporting</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span>。他们共同组成文章的理由段，对全文的论点提供理由支持。初学者在练习议论文写作时，必须遵循理由段发展的几个简单原则，这对迅速完成理由段、构建连贯和理由充分的议论文大有帮助。这几个简单原则包括：</p><p> 1. <span word="Write">Write</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span>. <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="relate">relate</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="thesis">thesis</span> <span word="statement">statement</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="introduce">introduce</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="paragraph">paragraph</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="about">about</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="topics">topics</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="discuss">discuss</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thesis">thesis</span> <span word="statement">statement</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="written">written</span>， <span word="revise">revise</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="thesis">thesis</span> <span word="statement">statement</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="reconsider">reconsider</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span>.</p>
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