中考易混词汇辨析：few,a few,little,a bit
<p>(1) <span word="few">few</span> 和 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> 后接可数名词，<span word="little">little</span> 和 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> 后接不可数名词。</p><p>(2) <span word="few">few</span> 和 <span word="little">little</span> 意为“很少，几乎没有”，表否定;<span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> 和 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> 意为“有几个”，“有一点”，表肯定。</p><p><span word="Eg">Eg</span>: <span word="hurry">hurry</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="left">left</span>, 快点，没有时间了。</p><p><span word="Don">Don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="worry">worry</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="left">left</span>. 别着急，还有一点时间。</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="lonely">lonely</span>. 他几乎没有朋友，所以他感到很孤独。 注意：<span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> = <span word="little">little</span> <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> = <span word="few">few</span></p><p>当 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> 前有另一个形容词或定冠词修饰时，<span word="a">a</span> 要去掉。 <span word="Eg">Eg</span>: <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="years">years</span> . 在过去的几年中。 <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="meters">meters</span> 每隔几百米。</p><p>(3) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>与<span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span>修饰形容词和副词时，两者可以互换。 <span word="Eg">Eg</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="tired">tired</span>. = <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="tired">tired</span>. 我有一点累。</p><p>(4) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>与<span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span>的不同点：</p><p>修饰名词时：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> + <span word="n">n</span>. = <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> <span word="of">of</span> + <span word="n">n</span>.</p><p>表达否定时：<span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bit">bit</span> = <span word="not">not</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="all">all</span> 一点也不 <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> = <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> 许多</p>
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