端午的前世今生
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Dragon">Dragon</span> <span word="Boat">Boat</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span>, <span word="the">the</span> 5<span word="th">th</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 5<span word="th">th</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="month">month</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="morethan">morethan</span> 2,000 <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="June">June</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Gregorian">Gregorian</span> <span word="calendar">calendar</span>.</p><p>端午节是古老的传统节日，始于中国的春秋战国时期，至今已有2000多年历史。</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="legends">legends</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="evolution">evolution</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="festival">festival</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="incommemoration">incommemoration</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Qu">Qu</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> (340-278 <span word="BC">BC</span>). <span word="Qu">Qu</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="minister">minister</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Chu">Chu</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="oneof">oneof</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="earliest">earliest</span> <span word="poets">poets</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="powerful">powerful</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span> <span word="State">State</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="advocatedenriching">advocatedenriching</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="strengthening">strengthening</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="military">military</span> <span word="forces">forces</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span>.<span word="However">However</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="opposed">opposed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="aristocrats">aristocrats</span> <span word="headed">headed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Zi">Zi</span> <span word="Lan">Lan</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="deposed">deposed</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="exiled">exiled</span> <span word="byKing">byKing</span> <span word="Huai">Huai</span>.</p><p>据《史记》&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;屈原贾生列传记载，屈原，是春秋时期楚怀王的大臣。他倡导举贤授能，富国强兵，力主联齐抗秦，遭到贵族子兰等人的强烈反对，屈原遭馋去职，被赶出都城，流放到沅、湘流域。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="exiled">exiled</span> <span word="days">days</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="cared">cared</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="composed">composed</span> <span word="immortalpoems">immortalpoems</span> <span word="including">including</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Sao">Sao</span> (<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Lament">Lament</span>), <span word="Tian">Tian</span> <span word="Wen">Wen</span> (<span word="Heavenly">Heavenly</span> <span word="Questions">Questions</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jiu">Jiu</span> <span word="Ge">Ge</span> (<span word="Nine">Nine</span> <span word="Songs">Songs</span>),<span word="which">which</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="far">far</span>-<span word="reaching">reaching</span> <span word="influences">influences</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 278 <span word="BC">BC</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span> <span word="troops">troops</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="finallyconquered">finallyconquered</span> <span word="Chu">Chu</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="capital">capital</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="Huai">Huai</span> <span word="Sha">Sha</span> (<span word="Embracing">Embracing</span> <span word="Sand">Sand</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="plungedhimself">plungedhimself</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Miluo">Miluo</span> <span word="River">River</span>, <span word="clasping">clasping</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="arms">arms</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="stone">stone</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> 5<span word="thof">thof</span> <span word="the">the</span> 5<span word="th">th</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="lunar">lunar</span> <span word="calendar">calendar</span>.</p>
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