appear、look与seem的区别
<p>1. 相同点</p><p>这三个词都可表示&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;看起来像、&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;似乎，其后均可接形容词、名词、不定式等，且有时可互换。如：</p><p><span word="She">She</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> (或<span word="seems">seems</span> / <span word="appears">appears</span>) (<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>) <span word="honest">honest</span>. 她似乎很诚实。</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> (或<span word="seems">seems</span> / <span word="appears">appears</span>) (<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>) <span word="an">an</span> <span word="honest">honest</span> <span word="man">man</span>. 他看起来像个诚实人。</p><p>2. 不同点</p><p>(1) 含义上的不同：<span word="look">look</span>着重由视觉而得出的印象;<span word="appear">appear</span>强调外表给人的印象，有时含有一种并不符合实际的感觉;<span word="seem">seem</span>常指有一定根据的内心判断，这种判断往往与实际情况比较接近。试比较：</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="doesn">doesn</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="t">t</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="age">age</span>. 他看起来没有他实际年龄那么大。</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="young">young</span>. 他看起来很年轻。</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fool">fool</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="he">he</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="s">s</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="clever">clever</span>. 他看起来也许很傻，但实际上他很聪明。</p><p>(2) 结构上的差别：</p><p>1) <span word="look">look</span>和<span word="seem">seem</span>之后可接<span word="like">like</span>，而<span word="appear">appear</span>之后不能接。如;</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> (或<span word="seems">seems</span>) <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fool">fool</span>. 他看上去像个傻瓜。</p><p>2) 三者之后均可接不定式，但<span word="look">look</span>后接不定式一般只限于<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>。如：</p><p><span word="She">She</span> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span>. 或他看上去很累了。</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="laugh">laugh</span> 初中化学 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="us">us</span>. 她似乎想走了。</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="laugh">laugh</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="us">us</span>. 他好像在笑我们。</p>
页:
[1]