“平行进口”用英文怎么讲
<p>上海自贸区下周将正式试行汽车平行进口，中国政府公开表示，该计划会提高业内竞争，同时给予消费者更多选择。</p><p>请看《中国日报》的报道：</p><p><span word="China">China</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="luxury">luxury</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="makers">makers</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Audi">Audi</span>, <span word="BMW">BMW</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Mercedes">Mercedes</span>-<span word="Benz">Benz</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="allowing">allowing</span> <span word="unauthorised">unauthorised</span> <span word="dealers">dealers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="imported">imported</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> - <span word="so">so</span>-<span word="called">called</span> &<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="parallel">parallel</span> <span word="imports">imports</span> - <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rein">rein</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="high">high</span>-<span word="end">end</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="prices">prices</span>.</p><p>中国将允许非授权渠道经销商出售进口汽车&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;即平行进口，以限制高端车价格，再次将矛头对准奥迪、宝马和奔驰等海外豪华汽车制造商。</p><p>平行进口(<span word="parallel">parallel</span> <span word="imports">imports</span>)是指本国的商标权人(<span word="trademark">trademark</span> <span word="owner">owner</span>)将自己生产的商品出售给国外经销商(<span word="overseas">overseas</span> <span word="distributor">distributor</span>)或者将自己的商标许可(<span word="trademark">trademark</span> <span word="license">license</span>)给国外生产企业后，这些国外的经销商或者生产企业将其与商标权人在国内生产的相同的商品，重新进口到国内的做法。</p><p>对于高端车品牌来说，政府公布此次新政之时，恰逢中国市场销量成长放缓(<span word="weakening">weakening</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>)、经销商竞争激烈(<span word="tensions">tensions</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="dealers">dealers</span>)以及当局进行价格垄断调查(<span word="price">price</span> <span word="fixing">fixing</span> <span word="probe">probe</span>)的大背景。</p><p>中国汽车技术研究中心在一年前曾向政府提议将平行进口合法化，&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;以打破垄断(<span word="break">break</span> <span word="monopoly">monopoly</span>)和促进竞争(<span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="competition">competition</span>)。根据上海顾问公司<span word="Automotive">Automotive</span> <span word="Foresight">Foresight</span>，去年高端汽车的销量增加逾五分之一，至160万辆左右，但仍不到中国汽车总销量的10%。奥迪(<span word="Audi">Audi</span>)、宝马(<span word="BMW">BMW</span>)与奔驰(<span word="Mercedes">Mercedes</span>)在高端车市场(<span word="premium">premium</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="market">market</span>)所占份额约为70-80%。</p>
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