感叹句结构
<p> 感叹句通常有<span word="what">what</span>, <span word="how">how</span>引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。</p><p> <span word="what">what</span>修饰名词，<span word="how">how</span> 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：</p><p> 掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> +形容词+ <span word="a">a</span> +名词+ 陈述语序 </p><p> <span word="How">How</span>+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序<span word="http">http</span>://<span word="yingyu">yingyu</span>.<span word="chazidian">chazidian</span>.<span word="com">com</span></p><p> <span word="What">What</span> +名词+ 陈述语序</p><p> <span word="What">What</span>+<span word="a">a</span>+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序</p><p> <span word="What">What</span>+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序</p><p> <span word="What">What</span>+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="clever">clever</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>!</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="is">is</span>!</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="noise">noise</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="making">making</span>!</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="clever">clever</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>!</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> (<span word="we">we</span> <span word="have">have</span>)!</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>!</p><p> 感叹句的省略形式为：</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="clever">clever</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> (<span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span>)!</p><p>典型例题</p><p> 1）___ <span word="food">food</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="cooked">cooked</span>! </p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="nice">nice</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="nice">nice</span></p><p> 答案<span word="D">D</span>. 由于<span word="How">How</span> 修饰形容词，副词；<span word="what">what</span>修饰名词。且<span word="food">food</span>为不可数名词，因此<span word="A">A</span>，<span word="B">B</span> 排除。<span word="C">C</span> <span word="How">How</span> + <span word="adj">adj</span>. 后面不能再加名词，因此只有<span word="D">D</span>正确，其句型为<span word="What">What</span> + <span word="adj">adj</span>. +<span word="n">n</span>. (不可数)</p><p> 2）___<span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="days">days</span>! </p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="How">How</span> <span word="a">a</span> </p><p> 答案<span word="A">A</span>. <span word="weather">weather</span>为不可数名词，<span word="B">B</span>，<span word="D">D</span>排除。<span word="C">C</span>为<span word="how">how</span> + <span word="adj">adj</span>. 后面不应有名词。只有<span word="A">A</span>，符合句型<span word="What">What</span> +形容词+不可数名词。</p>
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