否定疑问句在口语中的用法归纳
<p>否定疑问句在口语中的用法归纳</p><p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p>■表示当说话人预期或希望得到肯定回答。如：</p><p><span word="Haven">Haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>? 你还没有结束吗? <span word="http">http</span>://<span word="yingyu">yingyu</span>.<span word="chazidian">chazidian</span>.<span word="com">com</span></p><p><span word="Don">Don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="dress">dress</span>? 你不喜欢我的新衣服吗? </p><p>■表示惊讶或不快，通常译为“难道不”“难道没”等。如：</p><p><span word="Didn">Didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>? 你难道昨天没去看你母亲?</p><p><span word="Don">Don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="busy">busy</span>? 你难道没看见我正忙着吗？</p><p><span word="Hasn">Hasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="up">up</span>? <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="o">o</span>’<span word="clock">clock</span>. (难道)他还没起床?已经十点了。</p><p><span word="Don">Don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="happens">happens</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="him">him</span>? 你难道不关心他出什么事吗? </p><p>■表示赞叹或感慨，其意为“真是……”，译成汉语时通常在句末用感叹号，句子用降调。如：</p><p><span word="Isn">Isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="baby">baby</span> <span word="cute">cute</span>? 这宝宝真可爱! </p><p><span word="Isn">Isn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span> <span word="day">day</span>? 今天天气真好！</p><p><span word="Hasn">Hasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="grown">grown</span>? 她长得真高了！</p><p>■表示批评、厌烦、挖苦、责难等。如：</p><p><span word="Can">Can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="shut">shut</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="you">you</span>? 你不能随手关上门吗? </p><p><span word="Can">Can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="faster">faster</span>? 你不能走快点吗？</p><p><span word="Didn">Didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="early">early</span>? 我不是让你早点来的吗？</p><p><span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="beforehand">beforehand</span>? 为什么你事前没告诉我？</p><p><span word="Can">Can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="silly">silly</span> <span word="questions">questions</span>? 你别一个劲地提愚蠢的问题好吗?（你除了提愚蠢的问题，难道不会干点别的?）</p>
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