few, little, a few, a little
<p>(<span word="a">a</span>) <span word="few">few</span> + 可数名词, (<span word="a">a</span>) <span word="little">little</span> + 不可数名词 </p><p> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> / <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> 为肯定含义，还有一点 </p><p> <span word="few">few</span> / <span word="little">little</span> 为否定含义，没有多少了。 </p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. 他有几个朋友。 </p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>. 他几乎没有朋友。 <span word="http">http</span>://<span word="yingyu">yingyu</span>.<span word="chazidian">chazidian</span>.<span word="com">com</span></p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="time">time</span>. 我们还有点时间。 </p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="left">left</span>.几乎没剩下什么时间了。 </p><p>典型例题: </p><p> <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="he">he</span> ’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="spends">spends</span>___ <span word="on">on</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>. </p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="little">little</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="few">few</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> </p><p> 答案： <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="spend">spend</span>所指的是钱，不可数，只能用<span word="little">little</span>或 <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span>. 本句为<span word="although">although</span>引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后句为否定含义，因此应用<span word="little">little</span>表示几乎不。 </p><p>固定搭配: </p><p> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> (=<span word="few">few</span>) <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> (=<span word="many">many</span>) <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> (=<span word="many">many</span>) </p><p> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="a">a</span> (=<span word="many">many</span>) </p><p> <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="sold">sold</span>. </p><p> <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="sold">sold</span>. </p><p> 卖出了许多书。 </p></p>
页:
[1]