零冠词的用法
<p> 1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：<span word="England">England</span>，<span word="Mary">Mary</span>； </p><p> 2）泛指的复数名词，表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词； </p><p> <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span>. 他们是教师。 </p><p> 3）抽象名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词； </p><p> <span word="Failure">Failure</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="success">success</span>. 失败乃成功之母。 <span word="http">http</span>://<span word="yingyu">yingyu</span>.<span word="chazidian">chazidian</span>.<span word="com">com</span></p><p> 4）物质名词表示一般概念时，通常不加冠词，当表示特定的意思时，需要加定冠词； </p><p> <span word="Man">Man</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="water">water</span>. 人离开水就无法生存。 </p><p> 5）在季节、月份、节日、 假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词； </p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Friday">Friday</span>. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。 </p><p> 6）在称呼或表示官衔，职位的名词前不加冠词； </p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="guards">guards</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="General">General</span> <span word="Lee">Lee</span>. </p><p> 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。 </p><p> 7）在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词 如：<span word="have">have</span> <span word="breakfast">breakfast</span>，<span word="play">play</span> <span word="chess">chess</span> </p><p> 8）当两个或两个以上名词并用时，常省去冠词； </p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="pencil">pencil</span>. 没有钢笔和铅笔，我就写不了字。 </p><p> 9）当<span word="by">by</span> 与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词；<span word="by">by</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>，<span word="by">by</span> <span word="train">train</span>； </p><p> 10）有些个体名词不用冠词；如： </p><p> <span word="school">school</span>，<span word="college">college</span>，<span word="prison">prison</span>，<span word="market">market</span>，<span word="hospital">hospital</span>，<span word="bed">bed</span>，<span word="table">table</span>，<span word="class">class</span>，<span word="town">town</span>，<span word="church">church</span>，<span word="court">court</span> 等个体名词，直接置于介词后，表示该名词的深层含义； </p>
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