不定式作状语的语法应用
<p>1)目的状语</p><p><span word="To">To</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>; <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> (仅仅为了), <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="so">so</span>(<span word="such">such</span>)&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>; <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>; (如此&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;以便&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;)</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="fast">fast</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>. 他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。</p><p><span word="I">I</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="good">good</span>-<span word="bye">bye</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 我来仅仅是向你告别。</p><p>2)作结果状语，表事先没有预料到的，要放在句子后面。</p><p><span word="What">What</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="angry">angry</span>.</p><p><span word="He">He</span> <span word="searched">searched</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span>.</p><p>3) 表原因</p><p><span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="glad">glad</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p>典型例题</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="chair">chair</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="comfortable">comfortable</span> <span word="to">to</span> ___.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="on">on</span></p><p>答案：<span word="B">B</span>. 如果不定式为不及物动词，其后应有必要的介词。当动词与介词连用时，常位于"形容词+动词不定式"结构的末尾。</p>
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