非谓语动词的用法
<p>在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词。非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式，动名词，和分词(分词包括现在分词和过去分词)。</p><p>1)不定式</p><p>时态语态 主动 被动</p><p>一般式 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span></p><p>完成式 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="done">done</span></p><p>2)动名词</p><p>时态语态 主动 被动</p><p>一般式 <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="done">done</span></p><p>完成式 <span word="having">having</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="done">done</span></p><p>3)分词</p><p>时态语态 主动 被动</p><p>一般式 <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="done">done</span></p><p>完成式 <span word="having">having</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="done">done</span></p><p>否定形式： <span word="not">not</span> +不定式， <span word="not">not</span> + 动名词， <span word="not">not</span> + 现在分词</p>
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