中考英语选择填空得分要点：注意特殊的语法现象
<p>在英语中，有一些看似不和常理的特殊用法，很容易给学生造成误解而答错题。例如：</p><p>(1) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="ring">ring</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> ____ <span word="Wuhan">Wuhan</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="will">will</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="reached">reached</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="reaches">reaches</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="reach">reach</span></p><p>本题考查的是动词时态，有些同学一见从句后有<span word="tom">tom</span> <span word="orrow">orrow</span>，就选<span word="A">A</span>，实际上在我们学习语法知识时有这样一条&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;如果主句是一般将来时态、情态动词加动词原形、祈使句时，由<span word="if">if</span>引导的条件状语从句和<span word="when">when</span>，<span word="until">until</span>，<span word="be">be</span>-<span word="fore">fore</span>，<span word="after">after</span>，<span word="as">as</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="as">as</span>引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以本题应选<span word="D">D</span>。</p><p>(2) <span word="He">He</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="m">m</span> <span word="e">e</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> ____ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="east">east</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="rose">rose</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="had">had</span> <span word="risen">risen</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="rises">rises</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="have">have</span> <span word="risen">risen</span></p><p>本题是考查动词的时态，有些同学认为当主句是过去式时，宾语从句应是与过去有关的各种时态，很容易选<span word="B">B</span>。如果我们仔细分析一下<span word="that">that</span>引导的宾语从句，就可知&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;太阳从东方升起应是一种自然现象。我们都知道表述客观真理、自然现象和客观规律时，不受其他条件影响一律用一般现在时，故本题应选<span word="C">C</span>。</p>
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