流利美语随你讲 Lesson1-寒暄1
<p><span word="Dialogue">Dialogue</span> 1</p><p><span word="A">A</span>: <span word="Hi">Hi</span>, <span word="Susan">Susan</span>！<span word="How">How</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="going">going</span>?</p><p><span word="B">B</span>: <span word="Well">Well</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="alive">alive</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="kicking">kicking</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span>: <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="America">America</span> <span word="soon">soon</span>?</p><p><span word="B">B</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="guess">guess</span> <span word="so">so</span>. <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="Monday">Monday</span>.</p><p>【<span word="Tips">Tips</span>】</p><p>1.<span word="hi">hi</span>和<span word="hello">hello</span>都是打招呼用语，美国人多用<span word="hi">hi</span>,而英国人多用<span word="hello">hello</span>，相当于汉语的“喂”，但<span word="hi">hi</span>比<span word="hello">hello</span>更随意一些，一般用于熟人、年轻人或非正式的场合</p><p>2.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="alive">alive</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="kicking">kicking</span>:本来是鱼贩子用语，用来形容活蹦乱跳的，活生生的鱼，后来演变成建在的，健康的。也可以表达为<span word="alive">alive</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="well">well</span>.</p><p>【文化<span word="ABC">ABC</span>】</p><p>寒暄禁忌</p><p>两人交谈时，声音大小以对方听清为宜，不要在街上相距很远高声交谈，也不要在大厅里，旅馆走廊里远距离打招呼、问候，而应双方走近后才问候、致意。</p><p>应该避开疾病、死亡、灾祸以及其他不愉快的事这类话题。此外，不要怨天尤人。可以交谈的话题是天气、工作情况、住房情况、兴趣和爱好等。</p><p>切忌询问妇女年龄、是否结婚。西方女性对年龄和婚姻十分敏感，认为这些是个人隐私，他人不得干涉。切忌询问对方工资收入、财产状况、个人履历、服侍价格等死人生活方面的问题。</p><p>谈话时不要议论所在国的政治，较敏感的民族、宗教问题，也不要批评和指责长辈和有身份有地位的人和谈话者的亲友。</p>
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