职场英语：70%的职员遭遇过“职场冷暴力” Emotional office abuse
<p>个性鲜明的80后一代成为职场冷暴力的最大“受害群”，在智联招聘调查中，表示遭受过职场冷暴力的群体集中在二三十岁的年龄段，占总数的75.5%。调查显示，“冷暴力”主要来自领导和同事。</p><p>请看相关报道：</p><p><span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> 70 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="encounter">encounter</span> "<span word="emotional">emotional</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="abuse">abuse</span>", <span word="three">three</span>-<span word="quarters">quarters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="post">post</span>-80<span word="s">s</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="zhaopin">zhaopin</span>.<span word="com">com</span> <span word="says">says</span>。</p><p>智联招聘开展的一项调查显示，超过70%的办公室职员遭遇“职场冷暴力”，其中四分之三的人是80后。</p><p>在上面的报道中，<span word="emotional">emotional</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="abuse">abuse</span>指的就是“职场冷暴力”，更确切的说法是<span word="emotional">emotional</span> <span word="abuse">abuse</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="workplace">workplace</span>。“冷暴力”有时也用<span word="cold">cold</span> <span word="violence">violence</span>来表示。</p><p><span word="Abuse">Abuse</span>在这里是“虐待”的意思，看一下例子：<span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="captives">captives</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="physically">physically</span> <span word="abused">abused</span>. 那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。</p><p><span word="abuse">abuse</span>还可以表示“滥用”或“辱骂”。例如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="abused">abused</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="office">office</span>. 他在职时滥用权力。</p><p><span word="You">You</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="abusing">abusing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="offending">offending</span> <span word="people">people</span>. 你总是出言不逊得罪人。</p><p>职场冷暴力常见的表现形式有：<span word="excluding">excluding</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="isolating">isolating</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="opportunities">opportunities</span>(将某人孤立于某些特定利益或机遇范畴之外)，<span word="undermining">undermining</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="deliberately">deliberately</span> <span word="impeding">impeding</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="employee">employee</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="working">working</span>(搞破坏或故意阻止员工工作)，<span word="removing">removing</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="responsibilities">responsibilities</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="cause">cause</span>(无故转移工作职责)，<span word="constantly">constantly</span> <span word="changing">changing</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="guidelines">guidelines</span>(不断变换工作要求)，<span word="establishing">establishing</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="deadlines">deadlines</span>(规定的工作完成期限极不合理)，<span word="assigning">assigning</span> <span word="unreasonable">unreasonable</span> <span word="duties">duties</span>(布置不合理的任务)，<span word="not">not</span> <span word="providing">providing</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="uselessness">uselessness</span>(不给派活，让员工有被弃用的感觉)等等。</p>
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