职场英语：一个好学位能抵抗经济衰退？
<p>所属：沪江英语 来源：纽约时报中文网 评论：1</p><p>编辑点评：大学学位到底有木有用？至少在最近的美国调查中可以看出，本科的毕业生拥有比较强的抗风险能力，而越高的学位似乎对于风险的抵抗能力也越强哦！</p><p><span word="Young">Young</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="faced">faced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rough">rough</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="market">market</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="recession">recession</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="aftermath">aftermath</span>, <span word="college">college</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="lose">lose</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="ground">ground</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="less">less</span>-<span word="educated">educated</span> <span word="peers">peers</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="published">published</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Pew">Pew</span> <span word="Charitable">Charitable</span> <span word="Trusts">Trusts</span>, <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="age">age</span> 21 <span word="to">to</span> 24, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drop">drop</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="employment">employment</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="income">income</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="steeper">steeper</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lacked">lacked</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="degree">degree</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="articles">articles</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stories">stories</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span> <span word="unable">unable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="questioned">questioned</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conventional">conventional</span> <span word="wisdom">wisdom</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worthwhile">worthwhile</span> <span word="investment">investment</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="mobility">mobility</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="college">college</span>.</p><p>长期以来，年轻人面临着严峻的就业市场形势，但一项新的研究表明，在上一次经济衰退及其余波中，高校毕业生的失业率要明显低于教育程度较低的同龄人。皮尤慈善信托基金(<span word="Pew">Pew</span> <span word="Charitable">Charitable</span> <span word="Trusts">Trusts</span>)周三公布的研究结果表明，在21岁至24岁的美国年轻人中，没有大学学历的人就业率和收入水平下降更显著。此前出版的许多文章和著作描述了年轻的大学毕业生找不到工作的故事，并质疑传统认识——也就是认为大学教育是一项有价值的投资，并且是缔造机会和社会流动性的关键。最新的这项研究并没有考虑到上大学的费用。</p>
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