职场英语：研究称女性董事做决策更佳（双语）
<p><span word="Women">Women</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="men">men</span></p><p><span word="Companies">Companies</span> <span word="wishing">wishing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="perform">perform</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bankruptcy">bankruptcy</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="female">female</span> <span word="directors">directors</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="board">board</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="directors">directors</span>.</p><p>那些希望提升业绩和降低破产风险的公司应该在董事会中增加女董事的比例。</p><p><span word="Women">Women</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="abilities">abilities</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="fair">fair</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="competing">competing</span> <span word="interests">interests</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="stake">stake</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="corporate">corporate</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span>, <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="found">found</span>.</p><p>研究人员发现，在竞争利益受到威胁时，女性能做出公平的决定，这使她们能更好地领导公司。</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 600 <span word="board">board</span> <span word="directors">directors</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="consider">consider</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cooperative">cooperative</span> <span word="approach">approach</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="decision">decision</span>-<span word="making">making</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="approach">approach</span> <span word="translates">translates</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="companies">companies</span>.</p><p>一项涵盖了600多名董事的调查显示，女性会更多地考虑他人的权益，在决策时更可能采取合作的态度。这种态度会让公司运作得更好。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span>, <span word="published">published</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Business">Business</span> <span word="Governance">Governance</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Ethics">Ethics</span>, <span word="also">also</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="male">male</span> <span word="directors">directors</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="rules">rules</span>, <span word="regulations">regulations</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="business">business</span>.</p><p>本周发表在《国际企业管理和道德期刊》上的这一研究还发现，男董事更喜欢运用法规和传统经商方法来做出决策。</p><p><span word="Female">Female</span> <span word="directors">directors</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="constrained">constrained</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="parameters">parameters</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="initiative">initiative</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="male">male</span> <span word="colleagues">colleagues</span>.</p>
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