职场英语：银行业薪酬优势逐年缩水
<p><span word="Investment">Investment</span> <span word="bankers">bankers</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="professionals">professionals</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="engineers">engineers</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="generation">generation</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="narrowing">narrowing</span>.</p><p>投资银行家的薪酬仍比其他专业人士(包括医生和工程师)高得多，但这种差距在二三十年以来首次缩小。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="remuneration">remuneration</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="marks">marks</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beginning">beginning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="potentially">potentially</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="adjustment">adjustment</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="decades">decades</span>, <span word="average">average</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="per">per</span> <span word="head">head</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sample">sample</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="nine">nine</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="investment">investment</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="fallen">fallen</span> <span word="from">from</span> 9.5 <span word="times">times</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="sector">sector</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2006 <span word="to">to</span> 5.8 <span word="times">times</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="compiled">compiled</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="PwC">PwC</span> <span word="exclusively">exclusively</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="FT">FT</span>。</p><p>薪酬专家表示，这可能标志着数十年来最重大调整的开端。普华永道(<span word="PwC">PwC</span>)专为英国《金融时报》进行的研究显示，在抽样调查的9家欧美投行中，人均薪酬已从2006年的9.5倍于私营部门均值水平，降至去年的5.8倍。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="premium">premium</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="amid">amid</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deregulation">deregulation</span> <span word="wave">wave</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="debt">debt</span>-<span word="fuelled">fuelled</span> <span word="bonanza">bonanza</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="decade">decade</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="waning">waning</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="crisis">crisis</span>。</p><p>这项研究显示，自上世纪80年代放松管制开始、并在本世纪头10年债务推动的繁荣期达到顶峰的薪酬溢价，在金融危机爆发6年后开始消退。</p><p>“<span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="fallen">fallen</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="faster">faster</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="think">think</span>, <span word="and">and</span> 2012 <span word="has">has</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="material">material</span> <span word="reallocation">reallocation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="returns">returns</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="shareholders">shareholders</span>,” <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="Gosling">Gosling</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="partner">partner</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="PwC">PwC</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rewards">rewards</span> <span word="practice">practice</span>。</p>
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