英国研究学会：小学数学好 长大工资高（双语）
<p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="pupil">pupil</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="highly">highly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="receive">receive</span> <span word="around">around</span> ￡2,100 <span word="extra">extra</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> 30, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="claimed">claimed</span>.</p><p>据悉，在数学学科上表现优异的小学生，长大后到达30岁时，平均每年的收入会比其他人高出2100英镑。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Fiscal">Fiscal</span> <span word="Studies">Studies</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decent">decent</span> <span word="grasp">grasp</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="maths">maths</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> 10 <span word="could">could</span> <span word="add">add</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="child">child</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="eventual">eventual</span> <span word="earning">earning</span> <span word="power">power</span>.</p><p>英国财政研究学会的一份报告显示，10岁时对数学知识的良好理解会让孩子最终的工资提高7%。</p><p><span word="Researchers">Researchers</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wage">wage</span> <span word="premium">premium</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="schoolchildren">schoolchildren</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>, <span word="although">although</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="considerably">considerably</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="maths">maths</span>.</p><p>研究者也发现，有证据能表明阅读能力好的小学生将来工资也会更高，不过阅读能力对工资的影响比起数学来说要小一些。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="disclosure">disclosure</span> <span word="underlines">underlines</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ensuring">ensuring</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="adding">adding</span>, <span word="subtracting">subtracting</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dividing">dividing</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="primary">primary</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p>这份报告中的发现强调了小学生在离校前掌握加减乘除运算的重要性。</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="figures">figures</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="in">in</span>-<span word="six">six</span> <span word="pupils">pupils</span> <span word="failed">failed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="secondary">secondary</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p>在此报告之前还有一组数据，该数据显示六分之一的小学生在去年进入中学时并没有达到同龄孩子所应达到的基本水平。</p>
页:
[1]