冠词比较及用法
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p>1&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;不定冠词的用法</p><p> 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词(<span word="the">the</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Definite">Definite</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Article">Article</span>)，另一种是不定冠词(<span word="the">the</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Indefinite">Indefinite</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Article">Article</span>)，还有一种是零冠词(<span word="Zero">Zero</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Article">Article</span>)。</p><p> 不定冠词<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;(<span word="an">an</span>)与数词<span word="one">one</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;同源，是"一个"的意思。<span word="a">a</span>用于辅音音素前，一般读作[<span word="e">e</span>]，而<span word="an">an</span>则用于元音音素前，一般读做[<span word="en">en</span>]。</p><p> 1)&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;表示"一个"，意为<span word="one">one</span>;指某人或某物，意为<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="certain">certain</span>。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Mr">Mr</span>.&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Ling">Ling</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="is">is</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="waiting">waiting</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="for">for</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> 2)&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;代表一类人或物。</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="knife">knife</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="is">is</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="tool">tool</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="for">for</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="cutting">cutting</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="with">with</span>.</p><p> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>.&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="Smith">Smith</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="is">is</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="an">an</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="engineer">engineer</span>.</p><p> 3)&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;词组或成语。</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="little">little</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="few">few</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="lot">lot</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="type">type</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="of">of</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="pile">pile</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="great">great</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="many">many</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="many">many</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="as">as</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="rule">rule</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="in">in</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="hurry">hurry</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="in">in</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="minute">minute</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="in">in</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="word">word</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="in">in</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="short">short</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="while">while</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="after">after</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="while">while</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="have">have</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="cold">cold</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="have">have</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="try">try</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="keep">keep</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="an">an</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="eye">eye</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="on">on</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;/&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="all">all</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="of">of</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="a">a</span>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;<span word="sudden">sudden</span></p>
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