英语语法：动词不定式做宾语 动词不定式做宾补的区别
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编编语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是英语语法：动词不定式做宾语 动词不定式做宾补的区别 ，一起来学习下吧!</p><p> 1动词不定式做宾语其实你只要把不定式(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>)看成一个名词即可,</p><p> 它属于五种基本句型里的主+谓+宾结构,例如<span word="I">I</span> <span word="beg">beg</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="differ">differ</span>.我不敢苟同.</p><p> 能用此结构的动词有:决心<span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="determin">determin</span>学会<span word="learn">learn</span>想<span word="want">want</span>希望<span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="hope">hope</span>,拒绝<span word="rufuse">rufuse</span>设法<span word="manage">manage</span> <span word="strive">strive</span>愿<span word="care">care</span>假装<span word="pretend">pretend</span>,主动<span word="ofer">ofer</span>答应<span word="promise">promise</span>选<span word="choose">choose</span>计划<span word="plan">plan</span>,同意<span word="agree">agree</span>请求<span word="ask">ask</span> <span word="beg">beg</span>帮一帮<span word="help">help</span>.为方便记忆大家把汉字连成句.另外再加上<span word="afford">afford</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span> 承担的起</p><p> 2动词不定式做宾补,它属于五种基本句型里的主+谓+宾+宾补(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>),宾补<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>是补充说明宾语情况的.例如<span word="I">I</span> <span word="beg">beg</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>. 我请求他帮我.</p><p> 能用此结构的动词有:<span word="advise">advise</span>, <span word="allow">allow</span> ,<span word="ask">ask</span>, <span word="beg">beg</span>, <span word="cause">cause</span> ,<span word="encourage">encourage</span>, <span word="expect">expect</span>, <span word="forbid">forbid</span>, <span word="force">force</span>, <span word="get">get</span> <span word="intend">intend</span>, <span word="invite">invite</span>, <span word="like">like</span>, <span word="love">love</span>, <span word="order">order</span>, <span word="persuade">persuade</span>, <span word="prefer">prefer</span>, <span word="require">require</span>, <span word="teach">teach</span> ,<span word="tell">tell</span>, <span word="want">want</span>, <span word="warn">warn</span>, <span word="wish">wish</span>, <span word="think">think</span> ,<span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="for">for</span>, <span word="depend">depend</span> <span word="on">on</span>,<span word="call">call</span> <span word="on">on</span></p><p> 3省<span word="to">to</span>不定式做宾补的动词有:(五)吾看<span word="look">look</span> <span word="at">at</span>,<span word="see">see</span>,<span word="watch">watch</span>,<span word="notice">notice</span>,<span word="obersve">obersve</span>三(使)室<span word="make">make</span>,<span word="let">let</span>,<span word="have">have</span>两(听)厅<span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span>,<span word="hear">hear</span>一感觉<span word="feel">feel</span>.为方便记忆大家把汉字连成句.例句<span word="my">my</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="wait">wait</span>.</p><p> 注意:有些动词既可以做宾语又可以做宾补,如上文划线例句所示,但它们属于不同基本句型结构.</p>
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