高考非谓语动词用法总结
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编编语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是高考非谓语动词用法总结，一起来学习下吧!</p><p> 1. 不定式、-<span word="ing">ing</span>分词及动词的过去分词做表语</p><p> 一般说来，不定式做表语，相当于名词，说明主语的内容，回答<span word="what">what</span>所提的问题;-<span word="ing">ing</span>分词作表语时，有时与不定式一样，相当于名词，说明主语的内容，回答<span word="what">what</span>所提的问题，有时又与过去分词一样，相当于形容词，说明主语的性质、特征而过去分词说明主语的状态或心情，回答<span word="how">how</span>所提出的问题。</p><p> (1) 相当于名词。如：</p><p> <span word="My">My</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span>. = <span word="My">My</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="driving">driving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span>. 我的工作就是开这辆小车。</p><p> (2) 相当于形容词。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="story">story</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="interesting">interesting</span>. 这个故事很有趣。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="mug">mug</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="broken">broken</span>. 这口茶缸破了。</p><p> 2. 不定式、-<span word="ing">ing</span>分词及动词的过去分词做宾语补足语</p><p> (1) 不定式做宾语补足语，强调动作的全过程;-<span word="ing">ing</span>分词做宾语补足语，强调动作正在进行;动词的过去分词做宾语补足语时，及物动词的过去分词表完成和被动，不及物动词的过去分词只表完成。如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="office">office</span>. 我见他进入了老师的办公室了。</p>
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