英语语法：as和which的用法区别
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编寄语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是英语语法：<span word="as">as</span>和<span word="which">which</span>的用法区别，一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!</p><p> 许多语法书告诉我们, <span word="as">as</span>和<span word="which">which</span>之间有两点相同之处:一是二者都可以引导一个具有评述性的非限制性定语从句;二是二者都可以指代前面的整个陈述句｡例如:</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Englishman">Englishman</span>, <span word="as">as</span> (= <span word="which">which</span>) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="accent">accent</span>. (= <span word="As">As</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="accent">accent</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Englishman">Englishman</span>.) 他是一个英国人,那是我从他的口音中知道的｡</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="west">west</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>, <span word="as">as</span> (= <span word="which">which</span>) <span word="was">was</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>. (= <span word="As">As</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="west">west</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>.) 据电视报道,昨天夜里日本西部地区发生了大地震｡</p><p> 但是, <span word="as">as</span>和<span word="which">which</span>并非在所有的非限制性定语从句中都可以互换使用的｡笔者将它们的几种不同用法,作一介绍｡</p><p> 一､ <span word="as">as</span>具有&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;显然或&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;为人所熟知的含义,可译为&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;正好&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;､&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;就像&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;､&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;由&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;而知等,而<span word="which">which</span>则无此含义｡ <span word="as">as</span>从句仅仅提供一种附加说明,而<span word="which">which</span>从句则提供较为重要的评述｡试比较:</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="gentleman">gentleman</span> <span word="admires">admires</span> <span word="Mrs">Mrs</span> <span word="Brown">Brown</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 这位绅士钦佩布朗夫人,这令我吃惊｡</p>
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