小学英语系动词的用法
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编寄语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是小学英语系动词的用法，一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!</p><p> 系动词亦称联系动词(<span word="Link">Link</span> <span word="Verb">Verb</span>)，作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语(亦称补语)，构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。</p><p> 说明：</p><p> 有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语，例如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.</p><p> 他昨天病了。(<span word="fell">fell</span>是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。)</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="fell">fell</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ladder">ladder</span>.</p><p> 他从梯子上摔下来。<span word="fell">fell</span>是实义动词，单独作谓语。</p><p> 1)状态系动词</p><p> 用来表示主语状态，只有<span word="be">be</span>一词，例如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>. 他是一名教师。(<span word="is">is</span>与补足语一起说明主语的身份。)</p><p> 2)持续系动词</p><p> 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有<span word="keep">keep</span>, <span word="rest">rest</span>, <span word="remain">remain</span>, <span word="stay">stay</span>, <span word="lie">lie</span>, <span word="stand">stand</span>, 例如：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="silent">silent</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>. 他开会时总保持沉默。</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="rests">rests</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mystery">mystery</span>. 此事仍是一个谜。</p><p> 3)表像系动词</p>
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