英语语法 独立主格结构注意事项
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编寄语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是英语语法 独立主格结构注意事项，一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!</p><p> 独立主格结构注意事项</p><p> 1. 独立主格结构多用于书面语，尤其是描述性语言中，在口语和非正式文体中，一般用从句或两个句子来代替。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在，名词或代词与后面的分词等逻辑上是主谓关系，独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="assassinated">assassinated</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="sorrow">sorrow</span>.</p><p> 总统被谋杀了，举国上下沉浸在悲哀之中。</p><p> 2. 动词不定式表示动作没有发生或即将发生，动词-<span word="ed">ed</span>形式表示动作已经结束，动词-<span word="ing">ing</span>形式往往表示动作正在进行。</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="worried">worried</span>，<span word="many">many</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="settle">settle</span>.</p><p> 经理看上去很着急, 有这么多的事情要处理。(事情还没有处理，而且是由经理本人来处理，用不定式<span word="to">to</span> <span word="settle">settle</span>，表示将来的时间)</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="manager">manager</span> <span word="looks">looks</span> <span word="relaxed">relaxed</span>, <span word="many">many</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="settled">settled</span>.</p><p> 许多事情已经处理好了，经理看上去很轻松。(事情已经处理好了，用过去分词<span word="settled">settled</span>表示动作已经结束)</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="cooked">cooked</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>.</p>
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