小升初语法必备 be going to 结构用法总结
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编寄语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是小升初语法必备 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 结构用法总结，一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!</p><p> 一、<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 的用法点拨</p><p> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形，用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作，有&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;准备;打算的意思。含有<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如：</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排)</p><p> <span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span>. <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>.看那些乌云，快要下雨了。(推测)</p><p> 二、<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 在肯定句中的形式</p><p> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 结构中的助动词<span word="be">be</span>很少用原形，它一般有三种形式，即：<span word="am">am</span> , <span word="is">is</span> , <span word="are">are</span> 。当主语是 <span word="I">I</span> 时用<span word="am">am</span> ;当主语是第三人称单数时用<span word="is">is</span>;当主语是其他人称时用<span word="are">are</span>。例如：</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>.明天早上我要去买些东西。</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。</p><p> 三、含<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法</p><p> 由于句子中有助动词<span word="be">be</span>，因此<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> 的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易，即在<span word="be">be</span> (<span word="am">am</span>, <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="are">are</span>) 的后面加上<span word="not">not</span> 就构成了否定句;把<span word="be">be</span> (<span word="am">am</span>, <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="are">are</span>) 放到句首，在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句，其答语为：<span word="Yes">Yes</span>, 主语+ <span word="am">am</span>/<span word="is">is</span>/<span word="are">are</span>. / <span word="No">No</span>, 主语+ <span word="isn">isn</span>'<span word="t">t</span>/<span word="aren">aren</span>'<span word="t">t</span>. / <span word="No">No</span>, <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span>.不过 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span>... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> ....?。例如：</p>
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