小升初英语被动语态的结构
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编寄语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是小升初英语被动语态的结构，一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!</p><p> 被动语态由<span word="be">be</span>+过去分词构成，<span word="be">be</span>随时态的变化而变化。以<span word="give">give</span>为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：一般现在时：<span word="am">am</span>/<span word="is">is</span>/<span word="are">are</span>+<span word="given">given</span></p><p> 【例句】</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="section">section</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="College">College</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="pictures">pictures</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="topics">topics</span>.</p><p> 一般过去时：<span word="was">was</span>/<span word="were">were</span>+<span word="given">given</span></p><p> 【例句】</p><p> <span word="These">These</span> <span word="computers">computers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="country">country</span>.</p><p> 一般将来时：<span word="will">will</span>/<span word="shall">shall</span> <span word="be">be</span>+<span word="given">given</span></p><p> 【例句】</p><p> <span word="Shall">Shall</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="ceremony">ceremony</span>?</p><p> <span word="Sir">Sir</span> <span word="Denis">Denis</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> 78, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="collection">collection</span> ____<span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>. (<span word="CET">CET</span>-4 1996, 6)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="has">has</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="leaves">leaves</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="left">left</span></p><p> 本句意思为：78岁的<span word="Denis">Denis</span>先生声明他将把他的大多数收藏品留给国家。所以<span word="leave">leave</span>应用一般将来时的被动形式。一般将来时可以用来<span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>表达，因此答案为<span word="D">D</span>.</p><p> 过去将来时：<span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span>+<span word="given">given</span></p><p> 【例句】</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="soldier">soldier</span>''<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span>.</p>
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