小升初英语语法考点：巧计lie与lay
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编编语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是小升初英语语法考点：巧计<span word="lie">lie</span>与<span word="lay">lay</span>，一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!</p><p> 躺 <span word="lie">lie</span>,<span word="lay">lay</span>,<span word="lain">lain</span>,<span word="lie">lie</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="again">again</span>;</p><p> 撒谎 <span word="lie">lie</span>,<span word="lied">lied</span>,<span word="lied">lied</span>,<span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="liar">liar</span>;</p><p> 产蛋 <span word="lay">lay</span>,<span word="laid">laid</span>,<span word="laid">laid</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="hen">hen</span> <span word="laid">laid</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="egg">egg</span>;</p><p> 放置 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="loy">loy</span> <span word="picked">picked</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="up">up</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="laid">laid</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bag">bag</span>.</p><p> 这三个动词的各种变化形式如下：</p><p> <span word="lie">lie</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="lay">lay</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="lain">lain</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="lying">lying</span>(<span word="vi">vi</span>.)(躺下，位于)</p><p> <span word="lay">lay</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="laid">laid</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="laid">laid</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="laying">laying</span>(<span word="vt">vt</span>.&<span word="vi">vi</span>.)(平放、产卵)</p><p> <span word="lie">lie</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="lied">lied</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="lied">lied</span>&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="lying">lying</span>(<span word="vt">vt</span>.&.<span word="vi">vi</span>.)(撒谎)</p><p> 从以上可以看出：这三组动词在词形、词意上都有异同点。因此，在平时学习中极易混淆，现将其用法概括为几句口诀，以便记忆。</p><p> (1)<span word="lie">lie</span>的主要用法：</p><p> 保持①平放②展(暂)③卧躺④， 存在⑤位于某地方⑥，</p><p> 没有宾语是标志⑦， 规则变化当撒谎⑧。</p><p> 注：</p><p> ①保持(保持某状态)：<span word="How">How</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="lie">lie</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span>?他们之间关系怎样?</p><p> ②平放：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="desk">desk</span>.那书摊开在桌上。</p><p> ③展(展现;伸展)：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="lies">lies</span> <span word="ahead">ahead</span>.前途是光明的。</p>
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