高中英语祈使句用法小结
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 【小编编语】今天英语网小编教给同学们的是高中英语祈使句用法小结，一起来学习下吧!</p><p> 一、祈使句的分类</p><p> 祈使句分为第二人称祈使句，第一、三人称祈使句，还有一些不定代词祈使句共三大类。</p><p> 1.第二人称祈使句通常是用来向听话人发出命令、提出要求或建议的。这种祈使句的第二人称主语<span word="you">you</span>通常省略，用动词原形开头。如：</p><p> <span word="Get">Get</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="here">here</span>!滚开!</p><p> <span word="Look">Look</span> <span word="here">here</span>!注意!</p><p> 2.第一、三人称祈使句是以第一人称、第三人称或者名词等作为祈使句的对象，这类祈使句通常以<span word="let">let</span>为引导词。基本结构：<span word="Let">Let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="go">go</span>.但有时前面也可以加<span word="do">do</span>,以加强语气。如：</p><p> <span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="let">let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="go">go</span>.一定让我去。</p><p> 3.有时所表示的主语可以是<span word="everybody">everybody</span>,<span word="somebody">somebody</span>,<span word="anybody">anybody</span>,<span word="nobody">nobody</span>等不定代词。如：</p><p> <span word="Stand">Stand</span> <span word="up">up</span>,<span word="everybody">everybody</span>!全体起立!</p><p> <span word="Give">Give</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>，<span word="anybody">anybody</span>!帮我一把，任何人都行!</p><p> 祈使句除用谓语动词表示外，还可用名词、形容词、副词等。如：</p><p> <span word="Help">Help</span>!救人!</p><p> <span word="Patience">Patience</span>!要有耐心!</p><p> <span word="Careful">Careful</span>!小心!</p><p> <span word="Quickly">Quickly</span>!快!</p><p> <span word="Hands">Hands</span> <span word="up">up</span>!举起手来!</p>
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