中考英语词汇与语法强化满分之 主谓一致
<p>不分版本 中考总复习专用</p><p>主谓一致是指一个句子的主语和谓语动词保持数的一致关系。有些句子不易直接看出主语的单复数，需仔细推敲，处理主谓一致要注意语法一致，意义上一致和就近一致</p><p>第一节 知识点概述一、语法上的一致</p><p>一个句子的主语是单数时，谓语动词也应是单数形式，主语是复数，谓语动</p><p>词也用复数形式。例如：</p><p><span word="Learning">Learning</span> <span word="Englishis">Englishis</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="important">important</span>.</p><p>学习英语是很重要的。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="girltogether">girltogether</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="sisters">sisters</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Nanjing">Nanjing</span>.</p><p><span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="Bob">Bob</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Tomare">Tomare</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="friends">friends</span>.</p><p>但如果并列的主语指的是同一个人，同一类物，谓语动词要用单数形式。</p><p>例如：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="singer">singer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dancer">dancer</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>.</p><p>由<span word="and">and</span>连接的并列单数主语前，如果分别有<span word="each">each</span>, <span word="every">every</span>等修饰时，谓语要用单数。 例如：<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="boyandevery">boyandevery</span> <span word="girlwas">girlwas</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="present">present</span>.</p><p><span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="wordandeach">wordandeach</span> <span word="phrasein">phrasein</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span>.</p>
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