中考英语第二轮复习（四）介词用法讲解
<p>一、常用介词的意义</p><p>1．表示时间的介词 1) <span word="in">in</span>表示&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;在某一时间段，或&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;在&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;某一时候，如用在月、季、年份、时代、世纪等时间名词的前面，或用来泛指一天的某一段时间。 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="July">July</span>/<span word="summer">summer</span>/2000/<span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="times">times</span>/<span word="the">the</span> 1999&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="s">s</span> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>/<span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>/<span word="evening">evening</span> <span word="In">In</span>也可以指&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;在&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;之后，表示从说话起的若干时间内，如： <span word="The">The</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="minutes">minutes</span>. 2) <span word="On">On</span>表示&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;在特定的某一天，也可用于带有修饰语的一天的某个时间段之前。如： <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Saturday">Saturday</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Saturday">Saturday</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="morning">morning</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="August">August</span> 1<span word="st">st</span>3) <span word="at">at</span>表示&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;在某一时间点，或用来表示不确定的时间和短期的假日、时节等。如： <span word="at">at</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="o">o</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="clock">clock</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Easter">Easter</span> 4) <span word="for">for</span>表示动作或状态延续的全部时间长度，为&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;长达&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;之意； 5) <span word="since">since</span>用于指从过去特定的某个时刻到说话时为止的一段时间；两者往往用于完成时。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="since">since</span> 1993. 6) <span word="During">During</span>指&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;在&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;时期/时间内，必须以表示一段时间的词或词组作宾语。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="ill">ill</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="ate">ate</span> <span word="little">little</span>.</p>
页:
[1]