[口语]能源危机 energy crunch
<p>近几个月来，部分省市开始出现供电不足的问题，电力短缺加剧了一些高耗能企业面临的困境，并引发人们对发生更严重的能源危机的担忧。</p><p>请看《中国日报》的报道：</p><p><span word="Power">Power</span> <span word="shortages">shortages</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="gripped">gripped</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="herald">herald</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="worst">worst</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="crunch">crunch</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="amid">amid</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="concerns">concerns</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="suffer">suffer</span>.</p><p>近几个月来国内许多地区出现的电力短缺预示着将可能出现数年来最严重的能源危机，有关经济增长会因此受阻的担忧也在加剧。</p><p>在上面的报道中，<span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="crunch">crunch</span>即&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;能源危机，指因为能源供应短缺或是价格上涨而影响经济，通常涉及到石油、电力或其他自然资源的短缺。能源危机通常会造成<span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="recession">recession</span>（经济衰退）。<span word="Crunch">Crunch</span>在这里的意思是&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;（突发的）不足，短缺，例如<span word="credit">credit</span> <span word="crunch">crunch</span>（信贷紧缩），<span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="crunch">crunch</span>（供应紧张）。</p><p>自三月份以来，在部分省市开始出现<span word="power">power</span> <span word="cut">cut</span>（停电）和<span word="blackout">blackout</span>（断电），原因是<span word="price">price</span> <span word="control">control</span>（价格控制）、<span word="surging">surging</span> <span word="demand">demand</span>（需求上涨）和<span word="a">a</span> <span word="drop">drop</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="hydropower">hydropower</span> <span word="production">production</span>（水电产量下降）。目前我国为了解决能源危机，正在大力推广新能源，并计划建设<span word="new">new</span>-<span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="model">model</span> <span word="city">city</span>（新能源示范城）。</p>
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