物主代词
<p> 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词(<span word="Possessive">Possessive</span> <span word="Pronouns">Pronouns</span>)，也叫人称代词的所有格。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。物主代词用来表示所属关系，分为形容词性和名词性两类</p><p> 一、形容词性物主代词</p><p> 形容词性物主代词分别是：</p><p> 第一人称：<span word="my">my</span>, <span word="our">our</span>(复数)</p><p> 第二人称：<span word="your">your</span>(单复同)</p><p> 第三人称：<span word="his">his</span>, <span word="her">her</span>, <span word="its">its</span>, <span word="their">their</span>(复数)</p><p> 形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，只能作名词的限定词，如：<span word="my">my</span> <span word="watch">watch</span>, <span word="their">their</span> <span word="coach">coach</span></p><p> 改错题经常误用其他类型的代词作名词定语，此时应改为形容词性物主代词</p><p> 二、名词性物主代词</p><p> 名词性物主代词分别是：</p><p> 第一人称：<span word="mine">mine</span>, <span word="ours">ours</span>(复数，我的东西，我们的东西)</p><p> 第二人称：<span word="yours">yours</span>(单复同, 你的东西)</p><p> 第三人称：<span word="his">his</span>, <span word="hers">hers</span>, <span word="its">its</span>, <span word="theirs">theirs</span>(复数，它的东西，他们的东西)</p><p> 名词性物主代词相当于名词可单独使用作句子的主语、表语或宾语。</p><p> 例： <span word="These">These</span> <span word="pencils">pencils</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="theirs">theirs</span>. (这些铅笔是他们的)</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="yours">yours</span>. <span word="Mine">Mine</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="there">there</span>. (<span word="yours">yours</span> 做宾语，<span word="Mine">Mine</span>做主语)</p>
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