倒装句的种类
<p> 什么是倒装句?把谓语成分放在主语前面，这种词序叫做倒装。语法上的倒装句是强制性的，其中倒装句的种类有7种。</p><p> ⒈疑问句，如：</p><p> <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>?</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span>?</p><p> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="him">him</span>?</p><p> <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="elect">elect</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="captain">captain</span>?</p><p> <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="apples">apples</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span>?</p><p> 但疑问代词做主语时，不必倒置，如：</p><p> <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>?</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="night">night</span>?</p><p> ⒉表示&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;愿望的句子，如：</p><p> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="God">God</span> <span word="bless">bless</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p> <span word="Long">Long</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="king">king</span>!</p><p> ⒊&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="There">There</span>引导的句子，如：</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span>.</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="trees">trees</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>.</p><p> <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="security">security</span> <span word="guard">guard</span> <span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span>.</p><p> ⒋感叹句，如：</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flower">flower</span> <span word="is">is</span>!</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="smart">smart</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span>!</p><p> ⒌有连接词&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="so">so</span>, <span word="neither">neither</span>, <span word="nor">nor</span>的句子，如：</p><p> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="ride">ride</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bicycle">bicycle</span>; <span word="so">so</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="I">I</span>.</p><p> <span word="She">She</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="sing">sing</span>; <span word="neither">neither</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="he">he</span>.</p><p> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="late">late</span>; <span word="nor">nor</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="I">I</span>.</p><p> ⒍省略连词&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="if">if</span>的条件副词分句，如：</p>
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