英语单词help的用法
<p> 英语单词<span word="help">help</span>的用法，下面为大家整理一下关于<span word="help">help</span>的用法，<span word="help">help</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>或<span word="help">help</span> <span word="sb">sb</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) <span word="do">do</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>。</p><p> <span word="We">We</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="her">her</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) <span word="find">find</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="things">things</span>. 我们帮她找东西。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="him">him</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) <span word="repair">repair</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="bike">bike</span>. 我帮他修自行车。</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) <span word="wash">wash</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span>. 我帮忙洗车。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> (<span word="to">to</span>) <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>. 他帮助做这工作。</p><p> 但是，如果<span word="help">help</span>用于被动语态，则其后不定式必须带<span word="to">to</span>。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="collect">collect</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="scattered">scattered</span> <span word="coins">coins</span>. 那男孩由一个妇女帮他捡拾散乱一地的钱币。</p><p> 另外，当不定式为否定式时，其中的<span word="to">to</span>通常不宜省略。如：</p><p> <span word="How">How</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="worry">worry</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="exams">exams</span>? 我怎样才能帮助我的孩子们不为他们的考试着急呢?</p><p> 注：在美国英语中<span word="help">help</span>之后的不定式多不带<span word="to">to</span>。在英国英语中<span word="help">help</span>之后的不定式不带<span word="to">to</span>时往往有帮助者参加不定式所表动作的含义，带<span word="to">to</span>时则无此含义。比较：</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="mount">mount</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bicycle">bicycle</span>. 他扶她上了自行车。(&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;他不参加不定式<span word="to">to</span> <span word="mount">mount</span>所表的动作)</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="lift">lift</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="box">box</span>. 他帮她抬那箱子。(&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;他参加了不定式<span word="lift">lift</span>所表的动作)</p>
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