英语高考考点
<p> 或许你的高考就英语差那么几分而上不了理想的大学，那么学好下面这些英语高考考点，也许你的人生会因此变得不一样也说不定。</p><p> 一、考查关系代词<span word="that">that</span>和 <span word="which">which</span>的区别</p><p> 1.<span word="Finally">Finally</span> ，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="handed">handed</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> _____ <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="stolen">stolen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="police">police</span>.(<span word="MET">MET</span>'87)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="which">which</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="what">what</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="whatever">whatever</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="that">that</span></p><p> 2.<span word="All">All</span> _____ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="supply">supply</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="oil">oil</span>.(<span word="MET">MET</span>'89)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="that">that</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="what">what</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="which">which</span></p><p> 答案及简析：</p><p> 1.<span word="D">D</span>。2.<span word="B">B</span>。<span word="that">that</span>和<span word="which">which</span>都能指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，但下列情况下，常用<span word="that">that</span>，不用<span word="which">which</span>：①先行词是<span word="all">all</span>， <span word="everything">everything</span>，<span word="anything">anything</span>，<span word="nothing">nothing</span>等不定代词。②先行词指物且被形容词最高级、序数词或<span word="all">all</span>，<span word="no">no</span>，<span word="only">only</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span>等修饰。③先行词既指人又指物。</p><p> 二、考查关系代词<span word="whose">whose</span></p><p> 3.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="child">child</span> _____ <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="dead">dead</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="orphan">orphan</span>.(<span word="MET">MET</span>'86)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="which">which</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="his">his</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="with">with</span></p><p> 答案及简析：</p><p> 3.<span word="C">C</span>。关系代词<span word="whose">whose</span>在定语从句中作定语，修饰其后的名词，意为&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;的。有时&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="whose">whose</span> +<span word="n">n</span>.可转换为&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="n">n</span>.+<span word="of">of</span>+<span word="which">which</span> /<span word="whom">whom</span>。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="roof">roof</span>(=<span word="the">the</span> <span word="roof">roof</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="which">which</span>)<span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hotel">hotel</span>.</p>
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