使用强调句型有几个需要注意的事项
<p> 强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。 我们常用<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>; <span word="who">who</span>/<span word="that">that</span>结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。使用强调句型有几个需要注意的事项：</p><p> 1.被强调成分是主语，<span word="who">who</span>/<span word="that">that</span>之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。</p><p> <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="right">right</span>.</p><p> <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>.</p><p> <span word="e">e</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="lovely">lovely</span>.</p><p> 2.被强调成分是作主语的代词，用主格，是作宾语的代词，用宾格</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>.</p><p> 3.如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。</p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="him">him</span>，<span word="his">his</span> <span word="chemistry">chemistry</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>，<span word="that">that</span> <span word="Paul">Paul</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="watch">watch</span> <span word="carefully">carefully</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="class">class</span>.</p><p> 4.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用<span word="that">that</span>不用<span word="who">who</span></p><p> <span word="lt">lt</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="remembered">remembered</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="about">about</span>.</p><p> 5.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语，地点状语，原因状语等，也不能用<span word="when">when</span>，<span word="where">where</span>, <span word="because">because</span>，要用 <span word="that">that</span>。</p><p> <span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="war">war</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Einstein">Einstein</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="again">again</span> .</p><p> <span word="E">E</span>.<span word="g">g</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="lady">lady</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="robbed">robbed</span>.</p>
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