如何在单项选择题上拿高分
<p> 如何做单项选择题?如何在单项选择题上拿高分?掌握下面四种解题方法，你就能有所突破了：</p><p> 1. 看准就选的直接选择法</p><p> "词汇与结构"考试的题型由题句和四个备选答案组成。在四个答案中，只有一个是正确的，其余三个都是干扰项。考生在答题时，首先应当运用直接选择法，也就是在做题时找出题句中与备选答案相关的词，利用语法规则--一般为固定搭配或习惯用法，直接选出答案。一旦看准，就不必再往下看，这样既能节省时间，又能提高正确率。</p><p> 例：1994年1月四级第45题:</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="a">a</span>________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="thieves">thieves</span>.</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>. <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="b">b</span>. <span word="device">device</span> <span word="c">c</span>. <span word="trap">trap</span> <span word="d">d</span>. <span word="trick">trick</span></p><p> 本句意思为：&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;警察设了一个陷阱来抓小偷。&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;设圈套的一般表达&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="set">set</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trap">trap</span>，是一个习惯搭配。</p><p> 例：1994年1月四级第62题:</p><p> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="widespread">widespread</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cigarettes">cigarettes</span> <span word="contributes">contributes</span>________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cancers">cancers</span>.</p><p> <span word="a">a</span>. <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="b">b</span>. <span word="for">for</span> <span word="c">c</span>. <span word="with">with</span> <span word="d">d</span>. <span word="to">to</span></p><p> 本句涉及固定词组 <span word="contribute">contribute</span> <span word="to">to</span>, 意为&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;有助于&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;促成，填入空格中，题句语义连贯。</p><p> 例：1999年6月四级第51题</p><p> <span word="Tony">Tony</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="disappointed">disappointed</span>________<span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>。</p>
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