初中英语语法：疑问句
<p>&<span word="nbsp">nbsp</span>;</p><p> 什么叫疑问句?疑问句有什么主要的特征?一般来说 用&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="yes">yes</span>或&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;<span word="no">no</span>来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。</p><p> 1)一般疑问句构成：句中谓语动词是<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span>、助动词、情态动词时,则将它们(提前)放到主语前面。如：<span word="Ishe">Ishe</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="engineer">engineer</span>?(他是工程师吗?)/ <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="today">today</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="s">s</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>? (你有今天的报纸吗?)/<span word="Shall">Shall</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="evening">evening</span>? (我们今晚去看电影好吗?)/ <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="explain">explain</span> <span word="it">it</span> ?(你能解释它吗?)/ <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="supper">supper</span>?(晚饭有鱼吗?)/ <span word="Would">Would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="walk">walk</span>?(你想出去散步吗?)</p><p> 谓语动词如果没有上述词语而是其他动词时,则在主语前面加助动词<span word="do">do</span> / <span word="does">does</span> / <span word="did">did</span>, 原来的谓语动词改为原形。如：<span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="morning">morning</span>?(你天天早晨六点起身吗?)/ <span word="Does">Does</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>?(她学习努力吗?)/ <span word="Did">Did</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>?(昨天你去那儿了吗?)</p><p> 2)一般疑问句的回答：</p><p> 一般疑问句通常用简略形式来回答。如：</p><p> <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="basketball">basketball</span>?(你加入我们打篮球好吗?)&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="Yes">Yes</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="will">will</span>.(是的我们会。)/&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="No">No</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="won">won</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="t">t</span>.(不我们不会。)</p><p> <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="today">today</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="s">s</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span>?(你有今天的报纸吗?)&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="Yes">Yes</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> .(是的有。)/ &<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;<span word="No">No</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="haven">haven</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="t">t</span>.(不没有。)</p><p> 回答时所用的时态应和问句里的时态一致。</p>
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