把握九个一致巧解短文改错
<p>1. 时态一致</p><p>短文中谓语动词的时态与上下文，特定语言环境及该句的时间状语应保持呼应与一致</p><p>1) <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="class">class</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="strangers">strangers</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span></p><p>2) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="remembered">remembered</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="words">words</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="calm">calm</span> <span word="down">down</span></p><p>3) <span word="Today">Today</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>.</p><p>2. 主谓一致</p><p>谓语动词在人称和数上应与主语保持一致</p><p>1）<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="picture">picture</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="prize">prize</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="hanging">hanging</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="library">library</span>.</p><p>2）<span word="One">One</span> <span word="evening">evening</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="out">out</span></p><p>3）<span word="Play">Play</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="strong">strong</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;</p><p>3. 平行一致</p><p><span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;,<span word="either">either</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;<span word="or">or</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;,<span word="neither">neither</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;<span word="nor">nor</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;及<span word="and">and</span>, <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="or">or</span>等并列连词或词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。在平行结构中，词性时态等形式须保持前后一致。</p><p>1) <span word="Playing">Playing</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="makes">makes</span>&<span word="hellip">hellip</span>;<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sense">sense</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fair">fair</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="spirit">spirit</span>.</p><p>2) <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="describe">describe</span> <span word="myself">myself</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="shy">shy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="quietly">quietly</span></p><p>3) <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="seldom">seldom</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="lonely">lonely</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="helplessly">helplessly</span></p><p>4. 数的一致</p><p>名词的数须与其修饰语保持一致.</p><p>1) <span word="You">You</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="minute">minute</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span></p><p>2) <span word="You">You</span> <span word="know">know</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dinner">dinner</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="waited">waited</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="month">month</span></p><p>5.主饰一致</p>
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