高考英语 “听”得精彩
<p>听力测试在高考英语试题中占有五分之一的比重。要提高听力，在高考中出彩，掌握有效的应试技巧是十分重要的。</p><p>一、试题形式</p><p>目前高考及其他中学阶段各种考试采用的听力测试题型主要为三种：短对话、短篇以及长对话。答题形式有两种：多项选择题（<span word="Multiple">Multiple</span> <span word="Choice">Choice</span>）和填空题（<span word="Spot">Spot</span> <span word="Dictation">Dictation</span>）。其中填空题有的空格要求考生听懂长对话内容，填其&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;意义而不是细节性的具体单词。</p><p>短对话只听1遍；其他两大题，各听2遍，耗时约20&<span word="mdash">mdash</span>;30分钟。</p><p>二、应试技巧</p><p>★听短对话。考生在处理广播调试声音后，即可&<span word="ldquo">ldquo</span>;扫描短对话中的选项。据此展望第1个短对话可能出现的话题。</p><p>假如考生看到的是：</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="March">March</span> 2</p><p><span word="B">B</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="March">March</span> 3</p><p><span word="C">C</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="March">March</span> 5</p><p><span word="D">D</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="March">March</span> 8</p><p>则考生可以判断，第1题话题涉及3月的某一天；考生一听见录音第1题及问句，由于已有所知悉，立刻可做出正确选择。</p><p>不要等到第一题念毕，问句提出后再去看四个选项。一般两道听力题（短对话）之间相隔6秒。如早早完成，即可提前思考第2题。</p><p>又如题干较长的题目：</p><p><span word="A">A</span>. <span word="They">They</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="d">d</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="riding">riding</span>.</p><p><span word="B">B</span>. <span word="Riding">Riding</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bike">bike</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="idea">idea</span>.</p><p><span word="C">C</span>. <span word="It">It</span>&<span word="rsquo">rsquo</span>;<span word="s">s</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="riding">riding</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>.</p>
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