Messages of hope for working class
<p><span word="For">For</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="grassroot">grassroot</span> <span word="masses">masses</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="policies">policies</span>-<span word="setting">setting</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="delivered">delivered</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="once">once</span>-<span word="every">every</span>-<span word="five">five</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="congress">congress</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Communist">Communist</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> (<span word="CPC">CPC</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="multifarious">multifarious</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="macro">macro</span>-<span word="sounding">sounding</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="concluded">concluded</span> 17<span word="th">th</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Congress">Congress</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="CPC">CPC</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="contains">contains</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="encouraging">encouraging</span> <span word="messages">messages</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="manifestly">manifestly</span> <span word="new">new</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emphasis">emphasis</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="improvement">improvement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="livelihood">livelihood</span>. <span word="Compared">Compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reports">reports</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="previous">previous</span> <span word="congresses">congresses</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="statement">statement</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="devoted">devoted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="explicit">explicit</span> <span word="wording">wording</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ensure">ensure</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="improvement">improvement</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="share">share</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="labor">labor</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="primary">primary</span> <span word="distribution">distribution</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="efficiency">efficiency</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fairness">fairness</span> <span word="be">be</span> "<span word="handled">handled</span> <span word="properly">properly</span>". <span word="This">This</span> <span word="marked">marked</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="acknowledgement">acknowledgement</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="share">share</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="after">after</span>-<span word="production">production</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="laborers">laborers</span> <span word="obtained">obtained</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="garnered">garnered</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="productive">productive</span> <span word="elements">elements</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="unfairly">unfairly</span> <span word="low">low</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> 20 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="century">century</span>, <span word="China">China</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="market">market</span>-<span word="oriented">oriented</span> <span word="reform">reform</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ensure">ensure</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fast">fast</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="growth">growth</span>. <span word="Counteracting">Counteracting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="previous">previous</span> <span word="egalitarianism">egalitarianism</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="intrinsically">intrinsically</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="haven">haven</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="performance">performance</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="accepted">accepted</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="notion">notion</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="efficiency">efficiency</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="priority">priority</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="fairness">fairness</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="notion">notion</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sobering">sobering</span> <span word="stimulant">stimulant</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="accustomed">accustomed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="of">of</span> "<span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> <span word="wok">wok</span>". <span word="And">And</span> <span word="efficiency">efficiency</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="vital">vital</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dramatic">dramatic</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="economy">economy</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="launch">launch</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reform">reform</span> <span word="drive">drive</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1970<span word="s">s</span>.</p>
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