牛津上海版（试用本）英语四年级上册Module 4 The natural world Unit 2 At Century P
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and write(读一读，填上合适的单词，每线一词)</p><p>1. I can see some hens,________(cow)and ducks on the farm. </p><p>2. There is a________(池塘)and a________(喷泉)at Century Park. </p><p>3. Hens eat ________(虫子)and tigers eat________(肉). </p><p>4. There is a ________(餐馆)and two________(树)near my home. </p><p>5. I'm cold. Please give me a ________(围巾)an two________(手套). </p><p>6. Don't swim in the________(池塘)or in the________(河). </p><p>7. Don't sing in the________(图书馆).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. cows 2. pond fountain 3. worms meat 4. restaurant trees 5. scarf gloves 6. pound river 7. library </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：在农场我可以看到一些母鸡，奶牛和鸭子。前面有many修饰，cow用复数cows. 故答案为：cows.</p><p>2. 句意：世纪公园有一个池塘和一个喷泉。池塘“pond”, 喷泉“fountain”，前面都有a修饰，用单数即可。故答案为：pond，fountain.</p><p>3. 句意：母鸡吃虫子，老虎吃肉。虫子“worm”, 这里泛指这类事物，用复数worms, 肉是meat, meat是不可数名词，用原形即可。故答案为：worms, meat.</p><p>4. 句意：我家附近有一家餐馆和两棵树。餐馆“restaurant”, 有a修饰，用单数即可，树“tree”, 有two修饰用复数trees. 故答案为：restaurant, trees.</p><p>5. 句意：我冷。请给我一条围巾和两个手套。围巾“scarf”, 有a修饰用单数即可，手套“glove”, 有two修饰用复数gloves. 故答案为：scarf, gloves.</p><p>6. 句意：不要在池塘里或河里游泳。池塘“pond”, 河“river”. 故答案为：pond, river.</p><p>7. 句意：不要在图书馆里唱歌。图书馆“library”.  故答案为：library.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—           are you? （ ）</p><p>—I'm in the school.</p><p>A. Where B. How C. Who</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 你在......？—我在学校。A选项是：哪里（问位置），B选项是：如何（问状况），C选项是：谁（问人物）。根据答语，问句问位置，故答案为：A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】These           our friends. （ ）</p><p>A. am B. is C. are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些......我们的朋友。句子的主语是These“这些”，be动词用are, 故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Nanjing           is very busy. （ ）</p><p>A. Street B. Road C. road</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：南京.....很繁忙。根据选项提示，这里是专有名词“南京路 Naijing Road”, 这是习惯说法，不用street, 并且road的首字母要大写。故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you            a bottle of water? （ ）</p><p>A. are B. have C. has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你......一瓶水吗？这是一般疑问句，句子中有助动词do, 谓语动词是实义动词，并且用原形，A选项是系动词，不合适，C选项是单三形式，也不合适。只有B是动词原形，是实义动词“有”，合适。故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—           is it? （ ）</p><p>—It's a duck.</p><p>A. How B. Where C. What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——它是......？——它是一只鸭子。A选项是：如何，B选项是：哪里，C选项是：什么。根据答语，问句问是什么。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, the girls are           . （ ）</p><p>A. dance B. dances C. dancing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看，这些女孩正在......。 A选项是：动词原形“跳舞”，B选项是：单三形式“跳舞”, C选项是：现在分词“跳舞”。根据Look可知句子动作正在进行，用现在进行时，这里用动词的现在分词。C选项正确。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Rewrite the sentence(按要求改写下列句子，每线一词)</p><p>【1】The books are on the desk. (根据划线提问)</p><p>________ ________the books?</p><p>【2】Please draw a picture now. (改为否定句)</p><p>Please ________a picture now.</p><p>【3】These are cameras. (改为单数句)</p><p>________ ________a ________.</p><p>【4】It's my T-shirt. (根据划线提问)</p><p>________ ________it?</p><p>【5】We can plant the trees. (改为一般疑问句</p><p>________you ________the trees?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 Where are </p><p>【2】 don't draw </p><p>【3】 This is camera </p><p>【4】 What is </p><p>【5】 Can plant </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：那些书在桌子上。句子的划线部分是位置，用疑问词Where“哪里”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可，这里是系动词are做谓语动词，一般疑问句将are提前即可。故答案为;Where, are.</p><p>【2】句意：现在请画画。这是祈使句，变否定句，在draw前面加助动词don't即可。故答案为：don't, draw.</p><p>【3】句意：这些是照相机。变成单数句，These are变成This is, cameras变成a camera. 故答案为：This, is, camera.</p><p>【4】句意：它是我的T恤衫。划线部分是物品，用疑问词What“什么”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面即可，这是系动词is做谓语的题目，一般疑问句，将is提前即可。故答案为：What, is.</p><p>【5】句意：我们可以植树。这是带有情态动词can的句子，变成一般疑问句将can提到句首即可，第一人称we变成第二人称you. 句子是：Can you plant the trees？ 故答案为：Can, plant.</p><p>1. 考查句型转换，注意就划线部分提问要先确定疑问词。</p><p>2. 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握祈使句的否定句。</p><p>3. 这是考查句型转换的题目。要掌握单复数句的变化。</p><p>4. 考查句型转换，注意先确定疑问词，再将原句改为一般疑问句。</p><p>5. 这是考查句子转换的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的变化。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and number(阅读对话，按先后出现顺序用“1-6”给下列场所编号)。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907302657326457_ST/SYS201905060907302657326457_ST.001.png" width="281" height="171" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A: Oh, it's a nice photo.</p><p>B: Yes, I took it at Century Park.</p><p>A: Century Park? Really?</p><p>B: It's very interesting.</p><p>A: Who is she?</p><p>B: She's my sister, Mary.</p><p>A: Where is she?</p><p>B: She's on the swing. She's happy.</p><p>A: Who's this boy?</p><p>B: He's my cousin, Peter.</p><p>A: Where is he?</p><p>B: He's in the plant house.</p><p>A: How about this boy?</p><p>B: Oh, I don't know. But he can play football very well.</p><p>A: Is this a fountain?</p><p>B: Yes, it's a small fountain. There are three fountains there. And three ponds.</p><p>A: Are they birds?</p><p>B: Yes, they are in the aviary.</p><p>A: Can you feed them?</p><p>B: No, we can't feed them.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907302657326457_DA/SYS201905060907302657326457_DA.001.png" width="292" height="179" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一张介绍照片内容的对话。</p><p>根据对话She's on the swing.（她在秋千上。）可知秋千是1。</p><p>根据对话He's in the plant house.（他在暖房里。）可知暖房是2。</p><p>根据对话 He's my cousin, Peter.（他是我的表弟，彼得。）可知Peter是3.</p><p>根据对话 it's a small fountain.（它是一个小喷泉。）可知喷泉是4。</p><p>根据对话 And three ponds.（还有三个小池塘。）可知池塘是5.</p><p>根据对话they are in the aviary.（他们在鸟舍里。）可知鸟舍是6.</p><p>故答案为：</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907302657326457_DA/SYS201905060907302657326457_DA.002.png" width="292" height="179" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />。</p></div>
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