牛津上海版（试用版）英语四年级上册Module 4 The natural world Unit 3 Weather Exer
题型：单词拼写※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and write(读一读，填上合适的单词，每线一词)</p><p>1. I don't like________(晴朗的)days, but I like________(多雨的)days. </p><p>2. There are four seasons in a year. I like________(春天)and________(秋天). </p><p>3. My birthday is in________(六月)and my mother's birthday is in________(十月).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. sunny rainy 2. spring autumn 3. June October </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：我不喜欢晴朗的天气，但是我喜欢下雨天。根据汉语提示可知需要“晴朗的”sunny，“多雨的”rainy，故答案为sunny，rainy。</p><p>2. 句意：一年有四个季节。我喜欢春天和秋天。根据汉语提示可知需要“春天”spring，“秋天”autumn，故答案为spring，autumn。</p><p>3. 句意：我的生日在六月并且我妈妈的生日在十月。根据汉语提示可知需要“六月”June，“十月”October，故答案为June，October。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are         days in a week. （ ）</p><p>A. 4 B. 7 C. 12</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一周有7天。一周有七天，属于生活常识，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's go to the supermarket         Saturday. （ ）</p><p>A. in B. on C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：星期六我们去超市吧。在年代/月份/季节的名词前常用介词in，on用在具体的某一天，at用在钟点前面；Saturday是具体的一天，因此用介词on，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I don't like         days. （ ）</p><p>A. sun B. sunny C. the sun</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我不喜欢晴朗的天气。AC都是太阳，B是阳光灿烂的，形容词。名词days需要形容词修饰，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are         months in a year. （ ）</p><p>A. 4 B. 7 C. 12</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一年有12个月。一年有12个月，是生活常识，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】          you like playing football? （ ）</p><p>A. Are B. Do C. Can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你喜欢踢足球吗？Abe动词，后接动词ing；B助动词，后接动词原形，C可以，后接动词原形。一般疑问句，含有实意动词like，不能用are，like意为喜欢，不与can连用，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What         your mother? （ ）</p><p>A. is B. am C. are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你妈妈是干什么的？主语mother是单数名词，be动词用is，故选A。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】Rewrite the sentence(按要求改写下列句子，每线一词)：</p><p>【1】They are my new cameras. (根据划线提问)</p><p>________ ________they?</p><p>【2】It's sunny on Monday. (根据划线提问)</p><p>________ ________the________on Monday?</p><p>【3】Is there a long path?(改为复数句)</p><p>________there________ long________ ?</p><p>【4】I like running in spring. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________you________running in spring?</p><p>【5】I can plant a tree in March. (改为否定句)</p><p>I________ ________a tree in________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 What are </p><p>【2】 How is weather </p><p>【3】 Are any paths </p><p>【4】 Do like </p><p>【5】 can't plant March </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：它们是我的新相机。划线部分是物品，用what提问，be动词are放前面，故答案为What，are。</p><p>【2】句意：周一天气晴朗。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句；询问天气怎么样的特殊疑问句结构是：What is the weather like？/How is the weather？首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为How，is，weather。</p><p>【3】句意：有个长途跋涉吗？Is改为Are，a改为any一些，path改为paths，故答案为Are，any，paths。</p><p>【4】句意：我喜欢在春天跑步。句子含有实意动词，改为一般疑问句，借助助动词Do放在句首，主语I改为you，其余不变，故答案为Do，like。</p><p>【5】句意：我能在三月种树。can情态动词，变为否定句时，直接在其后面not，缩写成can't，故答案为can't plant，March.</p><p>1. 考查句型转换，注意划线提问用合适的疑问词。</p><p>2. 考查句型转换，注意询问天气怎么样的表达法。</p><p>3. 考查改为复数形式，注意人称与数的统一。</p><p>4. 考查句型转换，一般疑问句的变换注意谓语动词和人称变化。</p><p>5. 本题是改为否定句，注意情态动词后面直接加not否定。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and write(读一读用适当的单词填空，每词限用一次。)</p><p> </p><p>A. sun    B. sunny    C. Sunday    D. some    E. sad</p><p>A. sun    B. sunny    C. Sunday    D. some    E. sad</p><p>（1）Today is________. We have no lessons. </p><p>（2）Look at the________in the sky. It's hot. </p><p>（3）—How is the weather?—It's________. </p><p>（4）Oh, it's raining. I am________. </p><p>（5）There are________bees on the flowers.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）B （4）E （5）D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. sun太阳    B. sunny晴朗的   C. Sunday星期天    D. some一些    E. sad难过的</p><p>（1）句意：今天是星期天，我们没有课。根据没有课可知应该是星期天，Sunday。故选C。</p><p>（2）句意：看天空中的太阳。它很炎热。根据hot，可知天上应有太阳，sun。故选A。</p><p>（3）句意：——天气怎么样？——很晴朗。问句询问天气，答句回答天气，用sunny，故选B。</p><p>（4）句意：哦正在下雨，我很难过。be动词后接形容词，用sad表示心情，故选E。</p><p>（5）句意：画上有些蜜蜂。bees是复数名词，修饰用some，故选D。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and number(阅读对话，按先后出现的顺序给下列图片标序号)</p><p>—Hello, Miss Li.</p><p>—Hello.</p><p>—Miss Li, how is the weather today?</p><p>—It's cloudy and windy.</p><p>—Can I go to the Century Park this afternoon.?</p><p>—Yes. Please take an umbrella. Maybe it will be rainy.</p><p>—But I can see the sun now.</p><p>—The weather is changeable(多变的). </p><p>—Thank you, Miss Fang.</p><p>—You are welcome.</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST.001.png" width="49" height="60" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST.002.png" width="45" height="60" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST.003.png" width="58" height="52" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST/SYS201905060907393449236972_ST.004.png" width="60" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4 3 1 2 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>图片A阳光灿烂；图片B下雨；图片C多云的；图片D刮风的</p><p>1. 根据It's cloudy and windy.多云刮风，可知图片C排序为1，图片D排序为2。</p><p>2. 根据Maybe it will be rainy.可能将下雨。可知图片B排序为3。</p><p>3. 根据But I can see the sun now.但是现在我能看见太阳了。可知图片A排序为4。</p><p>故答案为4，3，1，2。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and number(阅读对话，按先后出现的顺序给下列图片标序号)</p><p>—How many seasons are there in Shanghai?</p><p>—There are four. Spring is warm, wet and green. Winter is cold, dry and white.</p><p>—What season do you like?</p><p>—I like summer and autumn. Autumn is cool and summer is hot. I like eating ice cream and fruits.</p><p>—Me, too.</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST.001.png" width="42" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>B.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST.002.png" width="57" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST.003.png" width="34" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST.004.png" width="56" height="51" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST.005.png" width="52" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>F. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/06/09/3249f889/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST/SYS201905060907394920688457_ST.006.png" width="55" height="54" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1 5 6 2 3 4 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>图片A长袖短裤，春天；图片B背心短裤，夏天；图片C长袖长裤，秋天；图片D指向水滴，代表潮湿；图片E大衣围巾，冬天；图片F指向火焰，代表干燥</p><p>1. 根据Spring is warm, wet and green. 春天是暖和，潮湿和绿色的。可知图片A排序为1，图片D排序为2。</p><p>2. 根据Winter is cold, dry and white.冬天是寒冷，干燥和白色的。可知图片E排序为3，图片F排序为4。</p><p>3. 根据I like summer and autumn.我喜欢夏天和秋天。可知图片B排序为5，图片C排序为6。</p><p>故答案为1，5，6，2，3，4。</p></div>
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