冀教版（三起）英语四年级上册Unit 4 Shopping in the city 单元测试卷
题型：连词成句※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】Use these words to make sentences. 连词成句．</p><p>1. want, I, buy a dress, to （.）</p><p>_________________________</p><p>2. I, help, you, May （?）</p><p>_________________________</p><p>3. go to, read books, to, Let's, the library （.）</p><p>_________________________</p><p>4. good, isn't, Candy, for your teeth （.）</p><p>_________________________</p><p>5. our, have, We, shopping bag （.）</p><p>_________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. I want to buy a dress. 2. May I help you? 3. Let's go to the library to read books. 4. Candy isn't good for your teeth. 5. We have our shopping bag. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.考查连词成句，句子表示"我想买一件裙子"，句号表示陈述句，主谓宾顺序，"I want to"表示"我想要"，"buy a dress"表示"买一件裙子"，结合要求，组织句子．故填：I want to buy a dress.</p><p>2.考查连词成句，句子表示"我可以为你效劳吗"，句子是日常交际用语，常用于对顾客的表达，"我可以为你效劳吗"，对应句子：May I help you?故填：May I help you?</p><p>3.考查连词成句，句子表示"我们去图书馆读书吧"，句号表示陈述，句子是祈使句，表示命令，要求，"go to the library"表示"去图书馆"，"to read books"表示"读书"，结合要求组织子。故填：Let's go to the library to read books.</p><p>4.考查连词成句，句子表示"糖对你的牙齿有害"，句号表示陈述句，主系表顺序，"be good for"表示"对…有好处"，"your teeth"表示"你的牙齿"．故填：Candy isn't good for your teeth.</p><p>5.考查连词成句，句子表示"我们有我们的购物袋"，句号表示陈述句，主谓宾顺序，"have"表示"有"，"shopping bag"表示"购物袋"，结合要求，组织句子。故填：We have our shopping bag.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's go ________ eat some ice cream.（ ）</p><p>A. in B. to C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查短语．go去，是动词．eat吃，是动词．因此go后面要用动词不定式．动词不定式是：to+动词原形．选项A与C都是介词．故选：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to go to the ________ shop to buy a ball.（ ）</p><p>A. toys B. toy C. a toy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查可数名词及其单复数．toys玩具，是名词toy的复数．toy玩具，是可数名词单数．a toy一个玩具．题干句意是：我想去玩具店买个球．shop是单数，前面有定冠词the，因此只能用名词单数toy作定语．故选：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are days in a week. ( )</p><p>A. six B. eleven C. seven</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该题考查数词的运用．根据题目的意思是说一周中有七天，七天表示的是天数，数量，所以应该选择表示数量的基数词seven．故选C．A选项基数词前不加the，B选项是序数词，故排除．</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's go to the ________ to fly kites.（ ）</p><p>A. library B. restaurant C. park</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查名词词义辨析．library图书馆．restaurant餐厅．park公园．短语fly kites表示：放风筝．根据常识，可知放风筝应该是在"公园"．故选：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to buy some _________.（ ）</p><p>A. vegetable B. tomato C. vegetables</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查可数名词及其单复数．vegetable蔬菜，是名词．tomato西红柿，是名词．vegetables蔬菜，是名词vegetable的复数．some一些，常用于肯定句中修饰可数名词复数或不可名词．tomato是可数名词，在本句中要用复数，因此B排除．vegetable表示蔬菜的总称时，是不可数名词；表示各种各样，不同种类的蔬菜时，是可数名词．本句句意应该是：我想买（不同种类的）蔬菜，因此名词要用复数形式vegetables．故选：C.</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and write.读句子，写单词．</p><p>1. I like_____．</p><p>2. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some_____．</p><p>3. I want to go to the_____．</p><p>4. Let's go to the_____ to see a film．</p><p>5. We have our shopping_____．</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/25/08/ad4031e3/SYS201905250858340600615389_ST/SYS201905250858340600615389_ST.001.png" width="273" height="236" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.tomatoes 2.potatoes 3.park 4.cinema 5.bag </p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查单词拼写．根据题中单词拼写顺序及单词长度，并结合题干信息，可知，tomatoes西红柿，potatoes土豆，park公园，cinema电影院，bag袋带入题干中符合题意．故答案为：1. tomatoes 2. potatoes 3. park 4. cinema 5. bag.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中画线部分读音不同的一项.</p><p>（______）1. A. shop B. stop C. month</p><p>（______）2. A. supermarket B. bus C. hungry</p><p>（______）3. A. cinema B. want C. library</p><p>（______）4. A. bag B. face C. potato</p><p>（______）5. A. sweater B. tea C. ice cream</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.本题考查国际音标．在shop、stop中读/ɒ/，在month中读/ʌ/．故选：C.</p><p>2.本题考查国际音标．在bus、hungry中读/ʌ/，在supermarket中也读/u：/．故选：A.</p><p>3.考查字母a在单词中的读音．cinema['sɪnəmə]，want，library[ˈlaɪbrərɪ]，根据单词的音标可知，AC的字母a都是发[ə]．故选：B.</p><p>4.考查字母发音，字母"a"在单词"bag"中发[æ]，字母"a"在单词"face"中发，字母"a"在单词"potato"中发，A与B，C项划线部分，发音不同．故选：A.</p><p>5.考查字母组合发音，字母组合"ea"在单词"sweater"中发，字母组合"ea"在单词"tea"中发，字母组合"ea"在单词"ice cream"中发，A与B，C项划线部分，发音不同．故选：A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How much is the dress?（ ）</p><p>A. It's 120 yuan.</p><p>B. It's Sunday.</p><p>C. I want to go to swim.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查购物的表达．疑问词How much表示：多少钱，用于询问物品的价格．It's 120 yuan．它是120元．It's Sunday．今天是星期日.I want to go to swim.我想去游泳．可知A符合要求．故选：A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】May I help you?（ ）</p><p>A. Thanks.</p><p>B. Yes, I want to buy a dress.</p><p>C. I don't know.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查提供帮助与应答．题干译为：我可以帮你吗？通常用于购物时的问答，答语一般表示自己需要帮助并提出自己的要求．B选项译为是的，我想要买一条连衣裙．A表示对于别人提供的帮助表示感谢．C译为不知道．均不符合语境．故选：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where is the supermarket?（ ）</p><p>A. Near the library.</p><p>B. Thanks.</p><p>C. May I help you?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查特殊疑问句，句子表示"超市在哪里"，"is"表示句子是一般现在时，"where"引导特殊疑问句，答语用表示地点的短语或句子，A. Near the library在图书馆附近，符合题意B. Thanks谢谢，不符合题意，C. May I help you? 我可以帮你吗？不符合题意．故选：A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you want to buy? （ ）</p><p>A. I want to buy a cap.</p><p>B. Let's go shopping.</p><p>C. I want to go to the supermarket.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查特殊疑问句，句子表示"你想买什么"，A. I want to buy a cap我想买一顶帽子，符合题意，B. Let's go shopping我们去购物吧，不符合题意，C. I want to go to the supermarket我想去超市，不符合题意．故选：A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How do you go to the zoo? （ ）</p><p>A. By taxi.</p><p>B. I love animals.</p><p>C. I want to buy a ball.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查交通工具。句意为"你怎么去动物园？"提问交通工具，回答用"by+交通工具"． I love animals我爱动物， I want to buy a ball我想去买个球．均不符合题意．"by taxi "是"乘坐出租车"．故选：A.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and judge.阅读短文，判断正（√）误（×）。</p><p>Hello! I am from Canada. My name is Jim. I am ten years old. My favourite clothes are shorts. I like to eat ice cream in hot weather. I like to ride my bike on the street. My mother is a teacher. My father likes to take me to the cinema. Oh, he is a doctor. And I like his work.</p><p>【1】I am a Chinese boy. （______）</p><p>【2】Trousers are my favourite clothes. （______）</p><p>【3】I like to eat ice cream in hot days. （______）</p><p>【4】My father likes to take me to see films.（______）</p><p>【5】I like to be a doctor.（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 F </p><p>【2】 F </p><p>【3】 T </p><p>【4】 T </p><p>【5】 F </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据文中I am from Canada可知我来自加拿大而不是中国，故答案为：F.</p><p>【2】根据文中My favourite clothes are shorts．可知我最喜欢的衣服是短裤而不是长裤，故答案为：F.</p><p>【3】根据文中I like to eat ice cream in hot weather.可知我喜欢在热的天气吃冰激凌．故答案为：T.</p><p>【4】根据文中My father likes to take me to the cinema.可知我的父亲喜欢带我去看电影，故答案为：T.</p><p>【5】根据文中Oh, he is a doctor. And I like his work. 可知我父亲是医生，我喜欢我父亲的职业但没有提到我想成为一名医生，故答案为：F.</p></div>
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